महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-48, verse-11
यत्रानयामास तदा राजसूयं महीपते ।
पुत्रोऽदितेर्महाभागो वरुणो वै सितप्रभः ॥११॥
पुत्रोऽदितेर्महाभागो वरुणो वै सितप्रभः ॥११॥
11. yatrānayāmāsa tadā rājasūyaṁ mahīpate ,
putro'ditermahābhāgo varuṇo vai sitaprabhaḥ.
putro'ditermahābhāgo varuṇo vai sitaprabhaḥ.
11.
yatra ānayāmāsa tadā rājasūyam mahīpate putraḥ
aditeḥ mahābhāgaḥ varuṇaḥ vai sitaprabhaḥ
aditeḥ mahābhāgaḥ varuṇaḥ vai sitaprabhaḥ
11.
mahīpate tadā yatra aditeḥ putraḥ mahābhāgaḥ
sitaprabhaḥ varuṇaḥ vai rājasūyam ānayāmāsa
sitaprabhaḥ varuṇaḥ vai rājasūyam ānayāmāsa
11.
There, at that time, Varuṇa, the greatly fortunate son of Aditi, gleaming with white splendor, caused the Rājasūya (Vedic ritual) (yajña) to be performed, O king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - there, at that time (where, in which place, at which time)
- आनयामास (ānayāmāsa) - caused to be performed (the Rājasūya) (caused to be brought, caused to be performed)
- तदा (tadā) - at that time (then, at that time)
- राजसूयम् (rājasūyam) - Rājasūya (Vedic ritual) (Rājasūya (a royal consecration ritual))
- महीपते (mahīpate) - O king (O king, O ruler of the earth)
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
- अदितेः (aditeḥ) - of Aditi
- महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - greatly fortunate (greatly fortunate, highly auspicious, glorious)
- वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (a Vedic deity)
- वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, surely (particle))
- सितप्रभः (sitaprabhaḥ) - gleaming with white splendor (white-splendored, gleaming white)
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - there, at that time (where, in which place, at which time)
(indeclinable)
Locative of the pronominal stem `yad`.
आनयामास (ānayāmāsa) - caused to be performed (the Rājasūya) (caused to be brought, caused to be performed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of nī (causative)
periphrastic perfect active indicative (of causative)
From root `nī` (to lead, bring) with upasarga `ā-`, causative stem `nāyayati`, then periphrastic perfect `ānayāmāsa`.
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - at that time (then, at that time)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem `tad`.
राजसूयम् (rājasūyam) - Rājasūya (Vedic ritual) (Rājasūya (a royal consecration ritual))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājasūya
rājasūya - Rājasūya (a major Vedic ritual associated with royal consecration and imperial sovereignty)
महीपते (mahīpate) - O king (O king, O ruler of the earth)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - king, ruler of the earth
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)
- mahī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband, protector
noun (masculine)
Root: pā (class 2)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
Note: Subject of `ānayāmāsa`.
अदितेः (aditeḥ) - of Aditi
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of aditi
aditi - Aditi (Vedic goddess, mother of the gods, infinity)
Note: Possessive, 'mother of'.
महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - greatly fortunate (greatly fortunate, highly auspicious, glorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, highly auspicious, glorious, noble
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `putraḥ` and `varuṇaḥ`.
वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (a Vedic deity)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa
varuṇa - Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of cosmic order, oceans, and justice)
Root: vṛ (class 1)
Note: Subject of `ānayāmāsa`.
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, surely (particle))
(indeclinable)
सितप्रभः (sitaprabhaḥ) - gleaming with white splendor (white-splendored, gleaming white)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sitaprabha
sitaprabha - white-shining, gleaming white, having white splendor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sita+prabhā)
- sita – white, fair, bound
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from root `śvit` (to be white).
Root: śvit (class 1) - prabhā – light, splendor, radiance
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)