महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-62, verse-13

परुषाण्युच्यमानांश्च यथा पार्थानुपेक्षसे ।
तस्यानुबन्धः प्राप्तस्त्वां पुत्राणां राज्यकामुकम् ॥१३॥

13. paruṣāṇyucyamānāṁśca yathā pārthānupekṣase ,
tasyānubandhaḥ prāptastvāṁ putrāṇāṁ rājyakāmukam.

13. paruṣāṇi ucyamānān ca yathā pārthān upekṣase tasya
anubandhaḥ prāptaḥ tvām putrāṇām rājyakāmukam

13. yathā ca paruṣāṇi ucyamānān pārthān upekṣase tasya
anubandhaḥ putrāṇām rājyakāmukam tvām prāptaḥ

13. Just as you disregard the Pāṇḍavas, even when harsh words are spoken (to them), the consequence of that has now befallen you, who are desirous of the kingdom for your sons.

Words meanings summery:

• परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh words/things (harsh, rough, cruel (things or words))

• उच्यमानान् (ucyamānān) - being addressed (with harsh words), being spoken to (being said, being spoken, being called)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, like, in the manner that)

• पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

• उपेक्षसे (upekṣase) - you disregard (you neglect, disregard, overlook)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (behavior) (of that, of him)

• अनुबन्धः (anubandhaḥ) - consequence (consequence, attachment, connection, succession)

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - has befallen (reached, attained, obtained, happened)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of your sons (of sons)

• राज्यकामुकम् (rājyakāmukam) - desirous of the kingdom (for your sons) (desirous of kingdom, ambitious for kingship)

Words meanings and morphology

परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh words/things (harsh, rough, cruel (things or words))

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of paruṣa

paruṣa - harsh, rough, cruel

उच्यमानान् (ucyamānān) - being addressed (with harsh words), being spoken to (being said, being spoken, being called)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ucyamāna

ucyamāna - being said, being spoken, being called

Present Passive Participle

Formed from √vac (root of vac) as passive.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'pārthān'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, like, in the manner that)

(indeclinable)

पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna

उपेक्षसे (upekṣase) - you disregard (you neglect, disregard, overlook)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upekṣ

Present

2nd person singular, ātmanepada

Prefix: upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that (behavior) (of that, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to the prior action of disregarding the Pāṇḍavas.

अनुबन्धः (anubandhaḥ) - consequence (consequence, attachment, connection, succession)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anubandha

anubandha - consequence, attachment, connection, succession

Formed from anu-√bandh 'to bind, connect'.

Prefix: anu

Root: bandh (class 1)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - has befallen (reached, attained, obtained, happened)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, obtained, attained, happened

Past Passive Participle

Formed from pra-√āp 'to reach, obtain'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'anubandhaḥ'.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of your sons (of sons)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Connects with 'rājyakāmukam' to indicate 'for the sake of sons' or 'desirous of kingdom belonging to sons'.

राज्यकामुकम् (rājyakāmukam) - desirous of the kingdom (for your sons) (desirous of kingdom, ambitious for kingship)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājyakāmuka

rājyakāmuka - desirous of kingship, ambitious for kingdom

Formed from rājya (kingdom) + kāmuka (desirous).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+kāmuka)

• rājya – kingdom, kingship
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• kāmuka – desirous, lustful, longing for
  adjective (masculine)
  Formed from √kam 'to desire'.
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tvām'.