महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-22, verse-12

स भीमसेनः सहितो यमाभ्यां वृकोदरो वीररथस्य गोप्ता ।
तं प्रेक्ष्य मत्तर्षभसिंहखेलं लोके महेन्द्रप्रतिमानकल्पम् ॥१२॥

12. sa bhīmasenaḥ sahito yamābhyāṁ; vṛkodaro vīrarathasya goptā ,
taṁ prekṣya mattarṣabhasiṁhakhelaṁ; loke mahendrapratimānakalpam.

12. sa bhīmasenaḥ sahitaḥ yamābhyām
vṛkodaraḥ vīrarathasya goptā
tam prekṣya mattaṛṣabhasiṃhakhelam
loke mahendrapratimānakalpam

12. sa bhīmasenaḥ vṛkodaraḥ yamābhyām
sahitaḥ vīrarathasya goptā
tam mattaṛṣabhasiṃhakhelam loke
mahendrapratimānakalpam prekṣya

12. That Bhīmasena, known as Vṛkodara, accompanied by the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva), acts as the protector of the heroic chariots. Seeing him, whose proud bearing is like a rutting bull or a lion, and who is considered comparable to the great Indra in the world...

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that, he

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhima) (Bhīmasena)

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

• यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the two Yamas (referring to Nakula and Sahadeva) (by the two Yamas)

• वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - the wolf-bellied one (Vṛkodara, an epithet for Bhīma) (the wolf-bellied one)

• वीररथस्य (vīrarathasya) - of the heroic chariot, of the warrior's chariot

• गोप्ता (goptā) - protector, guardian

• तम् (tam) - him

• प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, seeing

• मत्तऋषभसिंहखेलम् (mattaṛṣabhasiṁhakhelam) - whose gait/play is like a rutting bull or a lion

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• महेन्द्रप्रतिमानकल्पम् (mahendrapratimānakalpam) - comparable to the great Indra

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhima) (Bhīmasena)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pandava prince)

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root hi (to send) with the prefix sa.

Prefix: sa

Root: hi (class 5)

यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the two Yamas (referring to Nakula and Sahadeva) (by the two Yamas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of yama

yama - Yama (the god of death); a twin (in dual form)

वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - the wolf-bellied one (Vṛkodara, an epithet for Bhīma) (the wolf-bellied one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - having a wolf's belly; an epithet for Bhīmasena (implying insatiable hunger or immense strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

वीररथस्य (vīrarathasya) - of the heroic chariot, of the warrior's chariot

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vīraratha

vīraratha - heroic chariot, chariot of a warrior

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīra+ratha)

• vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

गोप्ता (goptā) - protector, guardian

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of goptṛ

goptṛ - protector, defender, guardian

Agent noun derived from root gup (to protect).

Root: gup (class 1)

तम् (tam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.

प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Indeclinable participle (absolutive) formed from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

मत्तऋषभसिंहखेलम् (mattaṛṣabhasiṁhakhelam) - whose gait/play is like a rutting bull or a lion

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mattaṛṣabhasiṃhakhela

mattaṛṣabhasiṁhakhela - whose movement is like a rutting bull or a lion

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (matta+ṛṣabha+siṃha+khela)

• matta – rutting, intoxicated, proud, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mad (to be glad, exult, be intoxicated).
  Root: mad (class 4)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• khela – play, sport, movement, gait
  noun (masculine)

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, region, people

महेन्द्रप्रतिमानकल्पम् (mahendrapratimānakalpam) - comparable to the great Indra

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahendrapratimānakalpa

mahendrapratimānakalpa - similar to the great Indra in comparison

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+indra+pratimāna+kalpa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pratimāna – comparison, measure, standard
  noun (neuter)
• kalpa – like, resembling, similar
  adjective (masculine)