महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-86, verse-9

यत्तु कार्यं महाबाहो मनसा कार्यतां गतम् ।
सर्वोपायैर्न तच्छक्यं केनचित्कर्तुमन्यथा ॥९॥

9. yattu kāryaṁ mahābāho manasā kāryatāṁ gatam ,
sarvopāyairna tacchakyaṁ kenacitkartumanyathā.

9. yat tu kāryam mahābāho manasā kāryatām gatam
sarvopāyaiḥ na tat śakyam kenacit kartum anyathā

9. But whatever task, O mighty-armed (one), has been settled upon in the mind, that cannot by any means be accomplished otherwise by anyone.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - task (to be done, proper to be done, a duty, a task)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed (one) (O mighty-armed one)

• मनसा (manasā) - in the mind (by the mind, mentally)

• कार्यताम् (kāryatām) - the state of being a task (state of being a task/duty)

• गतम् (gatam) - reached, attained (gone, attained, reached)

• सर्वोपायैः (sarvopāyaiḥ) - by any means (lit. by all means) (by all means, by all expedients)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the `kāryam`) (that)

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (cannot be possible to do otherwise) (possible, capable, able)

• केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone (by anyone, by someone)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to accomplish (to do, to make, to perform)

• अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise (otherwise, in another way, differently)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whoever, whatever

Note: Refers to `kāryam`

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a contrast or emphasis

कार्यम् (kāryam) - task (to be done, proper to be done, a duty, a task)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, practicable, proper, a task, duty

gerundive/future passive participle

From root kṛ with suffix -ya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the subordinate clause

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed (one) (O mighty-armed one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed; a warrior

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

मनसा (manasā) - in the mind (by the mind, mentally)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Means by which `kāryatām gatam` occurs

कार्यताम् (kāryatām) - the state of being a task (state of being a task/duty)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāryatā

kāryatā - the state of being a task, duty, or practicable

Noun derived from `kārya` with suffix -tā

Note: Object of `gatam` (has reached the state of...)

गतम् (gatam) - reached, attained (gone, attained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, attained, come

past passive participle

From root gam with suffix -ta

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound predicate `kāryatām gatam`

सर्वोपायैः (sarvopāyaiḥ) - by any means (lit. by all means) (by all means, by all expedients)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvopāya

sarvopāya - all expedients, all means, every method

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+upāya)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• upāya – means, method, expedient
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Denotes means/instrument

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the main clause

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the `kāryam`) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of the main clause, refers back to `kāryam`

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (cannot be possible to do otherwise) (possible, capable, able)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, able

gerundive/future passive participle

From root śak with suffix -ya

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Predicative adjective for `tat`

केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone (by anyone, by someone)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kimcit

kimcit - someone, something, any, certain

Note: Agent of the action `kartum`

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to accomplish (to do, to make, to perform)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive of root kṛ with suffix -tum

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise (otherwise, in another way, differently)

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies `kartum`