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5,72

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-72, verse-16

सहजश्चेदिमत्स्यानां प्रचेतानां बृहद्बलः ।
धारणश्चेन्द्रवत्सानां मुकुटानां विगाहनः ॥१६॥
16. sahajaścedimatsyānāṁ pracetānāṁ bṛhadbalaḥ ,
dhāraṇaścendravatsānāṁ mukuṭānāṁ vigāhanaḥ.
16. sahajaḥ ca cedimatsyānām pracetānām bṛhadbalaḥ
dhāraṇaḥ ca indravatsānām mukuṭānām vigāhanaḥ
16. Sahaja was the leader of the Cedi-Matsyas, Bṛhadbala of the Pracetas, Dhāraṇa of the Indravatsas, and Vigāhana of the Mukuṭas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सहजः (sahajaḥ) - Sahaja (the leader of the Cedi-Matsyas) (Sahaja, innate, natural)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • चेदिमत्स्यानाम् (cedimatsyānām) - of the Cedi-Matsyas (a combined tribe) (of the Cedi-Matsyas, belonging to the Cedi-Matsyas)
  • प्रचेतानाम् (pracetānām) - of the Pracetas (a specific tribe) (of the Pracetas, belonging to the Pracetas)
  • बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - Bṛhadbala (the leader of the Pracetas) (Bṛhadbala, great strength)
  • धारणः (dhāraṇaḥ) - Dhāraṇa (the leader of the Indravatsas) (Dhāraṇa, holding, bearing, maintaining)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • इन्द्रवत्सानाम् (indravatsānām) - of the Indravatsas (a combined tribe) (of the Indra-Vatsas, belonging to the Indra-Vatsas)
  • मुकुटानाम् (mukuṭānām) - of the Mukuṭas (a specific tribe) (of the Mukuṭas, belonging to the Mukuṭas)
  • विगाहनः (vigāhanaḥ) - Vigāhana (the leader of the Mukuṭas) (Vigāhana, immersing, bathing, entering deeply)

Words meanings and morphology

सहजः (sahajaḥ) - Sahaja (the leader of the Cedi-Matsyas) (Sahaja, innate, natural)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahaja
sahaja - born with, innate, natural; a specific proper name
Root: jan (class 4)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
चेदिमत्स्यानाम् (cedimatsyānām) - of the Cedi-Matsyas (a combined tribe) (of the Cedi-Matsyas, belonging to the Cedi-Matsyas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of cedimatsya
cedimatsya - the Cedi and Matsya tribes combined
Compound type : dvandva (cedi+matsya)
  • cedi – name of an ancient Indian kingdom and its people
    proper noun (masculine)
  • matsya – fish; name of an ancient Indian kingdom and its people
    proper noun (masculine)
प्रचेतानाम् (pracetānām) - of the Pracetas (a specific tribe) (of the Pracetas, belonging to the Pracetas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of praceta
praceta - intelligent, wise; a specific proper name; name of a class of ancient kings or sages
बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - Bṛhadbala (the leader of the Pracetas) (Bṛhadbala, great strength)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadbala
bṛhadbala - of great strength, very powerful; a specific proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+bala)
  • bṛhat – great, large, vast
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
धारणः (dhāraṇaḥ) - Dhāraṇa (the leader of the Indravatsas) (Dhāraṇa, holding, bearing, maintaining)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhāraṇa
dhāraṇa - holding, bearing, maintaining; a specific proper name
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रवत्सानाम् (indravatsānām) - of the Indravatsas (a combined tribe) (of the Indra-Vatsas, belonging to the Indra-Vatsas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of indravatsa
indravatsa - a combination of the Indra and Vatsa tribes; calves of Indra
Compound type : dvandva (indra+vatsa)
  • indra – king of gods, Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vatsa – calf, offspring; name of an ancient Indian kingdom and its people
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to a tribe.
मुकुटानाम् (mukuṭānām) - of the Mukuṭas (a specific tribe) (of the Mukuṭas, belonging to the Mukuṭas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mukuṭa
mukuṭa - crown, diadem; name of a tribe
विगाहनः (vigāhanaḥ) - Vigāhana (the leader of the Mukuṭas) (Vigāhana, immersing, bathing, entering deeply)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vigāhana
vigāhana - bathing, entering, penetrating; a specific proper name
Root: gāh (class 1)