महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-72, verse-14
अजबिन्दुः सुवीराणां सुराष्ट्राणां कुशर्द्धिकः ।
अर्कजश्च बलीहानां चीनानां धौतमूलकः ॥१४॥
अर्कजश्च बलीहानां चीनानां धौतमूलकः ॥१४॥
14. ajabinduḥ suvīrāṇāṁ surāṣṭrāṇāṁ kuśarddhikaḥ ,
arkajaśca balīhānāṁ cīnānāṁ dhautamūlakaḥ.
arkajaśca balīhānāṁ cīnānāṁ dhautamūlakaḥ.
14.
ajabinduḥ suvīrāṇām surāṣṭrāṇām kuśarddhikaḥ
arkajaḥ ca balīhānām cīnānām dhautamūlakaḥ
arkajaḥ ca balīhānām cīnānām dhautamūlakaḥ
14.
Ajabindu was the leader of the Suvīras, Kuśarddhika of the Surāṣṭras, Arkaja of the Balīhas, and Dhautamūlaka of the Cīnas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अजबिन्दुः (ajabinduḥ) - Ajabindu (the leader of the Suvīras) (Ajabindu)
- सुवीराणाम् (suvīrāṇām) - of the Suvīras (a specific tribe) (of the Suvīras, belonging to the Suvīras)
- सुराष्ट्राणाम् (surāṣṭrāṇām) - of the Surāṣṭras (a specific tribe/kingdom) (of the Surāṣṭras, belonging to the Surāṣṭras)
- कुशर्द्धिकः (kuśarddhikaḥ) - Kuśarddhika (the leader of the Surāṣṭras) (Kuśarddhika)
- अर्कजः (arkajaḥ) - Arkaja (the leader of the Balīhas) (Arkaja, son of the sun)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- बलीहानाम् (balīhānām) - of the Balīhas (a specific tribe) (of the Balīhas, belonging to the Balīhas)
- चीनानाम् (cīnānām) - of the Cīnas (the Chinese people/tribe) (of the Cīnas, belonging to the Cīnas)
- धौतमूलकः (dhautamūlakaḥ) - Dhautamūlaka (the leader of the Cīnas) (Dhautamūlaka)
Words meanings and morphology
अजबिन्दुः (ajabinduḥ) - Ajabindu (the leader of the Suvīras) (Ajabindu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajabindu
ajabindu - a specific proper name
सुवीराणाम् (suvīrāṇām) - of the Suvīras (a specific tribe) (of the Suvīras, belonging to the Suvīras)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of suvīra
suvīra - good hero, brave man; name of a country or tribe
सुराष्ट्राणाम् (surāṣṭrāṇām) - of the Surāṣṭras (a specific tribe/kingdom) (of the Surāṣṭras, belonging to the Surāṣṭras)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of surāṣṭra
surāṣṭra - good kingdom; a specific region (modern Saurashtra in Gujarat); people of that region
Note: Refers to the people of Surāṣṭra.
कुशर्द्धिकः (kuśarddhikaḥ) - Kuśarddhika (the leader of the Surāṣṭras) (Kuśarddhika)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśarddhika
kuśarddhika - a specific proper name
अर्कजः (arkajaḥ) - Arkaja (the leader of the Balīhas) (Arkaja, son of the sun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arkaja
arkaja - born from the sun (arka); a specific proper name (e.g., Karna, Saturn)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (arka+ja)
- arka – sun, ray, praise
noun (masculine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective
Suffix -ja added to nouns to mean 'born from'.
Root: jan (class 4)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
बलीहानाम् (balīhānām) - of the Balīhas (a specific tribe) (of the Balīhas, belonging to the Balīhas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of balīha
balīha - a specific tribe or people
चीनानाम् (cīnānām) - of the Cīnas (the Chinese people/tribe) (of the Cīnas, belonging to the Cīnas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of cīna
cīna - China, Chinese; a type of silk
धौतमूलकः (dhautamūlakaḥ) - Dhautamūlaka (the leader of the Cīnas) (Dhautamūlaka)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhautamūlaka
dhautamūlaka - a specific proper name