महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-121, verse-15

नायं मानेन राजर्षे न बलेन न हिंसया ।
न शाठ्येन न मायाभिर्लोको भवति शाश्वतः ॥१५॥

15. nāyaṁ mānena rājarṣe na balena na hiṁsayā ,
na śāṭhyena na māyābhirloko bhavati śāśvataḥ.

15. na ayam mānena rājarṣe na balena na hiṃsayā na
śāṭhyena na māyābhiḥ lokaḥ bhavati śāśvataḥ

15. O royal sage, this enduring state is not achieved through pride, nor through strength, nor through violence, nor through deceit, nor through illusions (māyā).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• मानेन (mānena) - by pride, by honor, by respect

• राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage, O king-sage

• न (na) - not, nor

• बलेन (balena) - by strength, by force

• न (na) - not, nor

• हिंसया (hiṁsayā) - by violence, by injury

• न (na) - not, nor

• शाठ्येन (śāṭhyena) - by deceit, by trickery

• न (na) - not, nor

• मायाभिः (māyābhiḥ) - by illusions, by tricks, by deceptions

• लोकः (lokaḥ) - this enduring state (world, people, realm, state of being)

• भवति (bhavati) - is achieved (becomes, is, exists)

• शाश्वतः (śāśvataḥ) - enduring (eternal, everlasting, permanent)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Masculine nominative singular form of 'idam'.

मानेन (mānena) - by pride, by honor, by respect

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of māna

māna - pride, honor, respect, measure

राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage, O king-sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, king-sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

बलेन (balena) - by strength, by force

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

हिंसया (hiṁsayā) - by violence, by injury

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of hiṃsā

hiṁsā - violence, injury, harm

Root: hiṃs (class 7)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

शाठ्येन (śāṭhyena) - by deceit, by trickery

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śāṭhya

śāṭhya - deceit, trickery, cunning

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

मायाभिः (māyābhiḥ) - by illusions, by tricks, by deceptions

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of māyā

māyā - illusion, deception, magic, cosmic illusion (māyā)

लोकः (lokaḥ) - this enduring state (world, people, realm, state of being)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, vision, state of being

Root: lok (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - is achieved (becomes, is, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

present active

3rd person singular, parasmaipada

Root: bhū (class 1)

शाश्वतः (śāśvataḥ) - enduring (eternal, everlasting, permanent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, lasting, constant

Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'.