महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-121, verse-3

अचलं स्थानमारुह्य दौहित्रफलनिर्जितम् ।
कर्मभिः स्वैरुपचितो जज्वाल परया श्रिया ॥३॥

3. acalaṁ sthānamāruhya dauhitraphalanirjitam ,
karmabhiḥ svairupacito jajvāla parayā śriyā.

3. acalam sthānam āruhya dauhitraphalanirjitam
karmabhiḥ svaiḥ upacitaḥ jajvāla parayā śriyā

3. Having ascended to an immutable position, which was attained by the merit (karma) of his grandson, he shone brightly with supreme glory (śrī), augmented by his own actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• अचलम् (acalam) - immutable (unmoving, unshakable, firm, steady, immovable)

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - spiritual state or realm (place, position, abode, state, condition)

• आरुह्य (āruhya) - having attained (a position) (having ascended, having mounted, having attained)

• दौहित्रफलनिर्जितम् (dauhitraphalanirjitam) - attained by the merit (karma) of his grandson (conquered/won by the result of the grandson)

• कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions (karma) (by deeds, by actions, by rites, by karma)

• स्वैः (svaiḥ) - by his own (deeds) (by one's own, by his own)

• उपचितः (upacitaḥ) - augmented (by his deeds) (increased, enhanced, accumulated, augmented)

• जज्वाल (jajvāla) - shone brightly (shone brightly, blazed, glowed)

• परया (parayā) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

• श्रिया (śriyā) - glory (śrī) (glory, splendor, prosperity, beauty, wealth)

Words meanings and morphology

अचलम् (acalam) - immutable (unmoving, unshakable, firm, steady, immovable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of acala

acala - unmoving, unshakable, firm, steady, immovable

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• cala – moving, trembling, unsteady
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: cal (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'sthānam'.

स्थानम् (sthānam) - spiritual state or realm (place, position, abode, state, condition)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, abode, state, condition

from root √sthā (to stand) + -ana suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Object of 'āruhya'.

आरुह्य (āruhya) - having attained (a position) (having ascended, having mounted, having attained)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from √ruh (to ascend) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

दौहित्रफलनिर्जितम् (dauhitraphalanirjitam) - attained by the merit (karma) of his grandson (conquered/won by the result of the grandson)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dauhitraphalanirjita

dauhitraphalanirjita - conquered by the result of the grandson

Compound noun ending in a past passive participle.

Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (dauhitra+phala+nirjita)

• dauhitra – grandson (daughter's son)
  noun (masculine)
  from duhitṛ (daughter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence, merit
  noun (neuter)
• nirjita – conquered, won, subdued
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √ji (to conquer) with prefix nir-
  Prefix: nir
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'sthānam'.

कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions (karma) (by deeds, by actions, by rites, by karma)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, karma

from √kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to the agent or means.

स्वैः (svaiḥ) - by his own (deeds) (by one's own, by his own)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sva

sva - own, one's own, personal

Note: Qualifies 'karmabhiḥ'.

उपचितः (upacitaḥ) - augmented (by his deeds) (increased, enhanced, accumulated, augmented)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upacita

upacita - increased, enhanced, accumulated, augmented

Past Passive Participle

from √ci (to gather, heap) with prefix upa-

Prefix: upa

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Predicative adjective.

जज्वाल (jajvāla) - shone brightly (shone brightly, blazed, glowed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of jval

intensive reduplication, perfect tense

Root: jval (class 1)

परया (parayā) - supreme (supreme, highest, excellent)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate

Note: Qualifies 'śriyā'.

श्रिया (śriyā) - glory (śrī) (glory, splendor, prosperity, beauty, wealth)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - glory, splendor, prosperity, beauty, wealth

Note: Instrument of shining.