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5,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-114, verse-8

द्वे मे शते संनिहिते हयानां यद्विधास्तव ।
एष्टव्याः शतशस्त्वन्ये चरन्ति मम वाजिनः ॥८॥
8. dve me śate saṁnihite hayānāṁ yadvidhāstava ,
eṣṭavyāḥ śataśastvanye caranti mama vājinaḥ.
8. dve me śate saṃnihite hayānām yadvidhāḥ tava |
eṣṭavyāḥ śataśaḥ tu anye caranti mama vājinaḥ
8. I have two hundred horses of the kind you desire (yadvidhāḥ) readily available for me. Hundreds of my other horses (vājinaḥ) also roam, but more of this specific kind must be sought (eṣṭavyāḥ).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्वे (dve) - two
  • मे (me) - for me, to me, my
  • शते (śate) - two hundred
  • संनिहिते (saṁnihite) - ready, available, placed near
  • हयानाम् (hayānām) - of horses
  • यद्विधाः (yadvidhāḥ) - of which kind, of the kind that, such as
  • तव (tava) - your, for you
  • एष्टव्याः (eṣṭavyāḥ) - to be sought, desirable, to be obtained
  • शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • चरन्ति (caranti) - they graze, they roam, they move
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses (especially swift, strong horses)

Words meanings and morphology

द्वे (dve) - two
(numeral)
मे (me) - for me, to me, my
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
शते (śate) - two hundred
(noun)
neuter, dual of śata
śata - hundred
संनिहिते (saṁnihite) - ready, available, placed near
(adjective)
neuter, dual of saṃnihita
saṁnihita - placed near, deposited, ready, available
Past Passive Participle
derived from root dhā (to place) with prefixes sam- + ni-
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
हयानाम् (hayānām) - of horses
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of haya
haya - horse
यद्विधाः (yadvidhāḥ) - of which kind, of the kind that, such as
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yadvidha
yadvidha - of which kind, such as, similar to
तव (tava) - your, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एष्टव्याः (eṣṭavyāḥ) - to be sought, desirable, to be obtained
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of eṣṭavya
eṣṭavya - to be sought, desirable, to be obtained
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
derived from root iṣ (to wish, desire, seek) with suffix -tavya
Root: iṣ (class 4)
शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds
(indeclinable)
adverbial formation from śata (hundred) with suffix -śaḥ
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
चरन्ति (caranti) - they graze, they roam, they move
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses (especially swift, strong horses)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vājin
vājin - horse, swift, strong