महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-114, verse-17

ततो वसुमना नाम वसुभ्यो वसुमत्तरः ।
वसुप्रख्यो नरपतिः स बभूव वसुप्रदः ॥१७॥

17. tato vasumanā nāma vasubhyo vasumattaraḥ ,
vasuprakhyo narapatiḥ sa babhūva vasupradaḥ.

17. tataḥ vasumanā nāma vasubhyaḥ vasumattaraḥ
vasuprakhyaḥ narapatiḥ saḥ babhūva vasupradaḥ

17. Then, from her, a king named Vasumanas was born. He became wealthier than the Vasus, renowned for his riches, and a giver of wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - from the girl (kanyā) mentioned in the previous verse (then, therefrom, from her)

• वसुमना (vasumanā) - Vasumanas (proper noun)

• नाम (nāma) - named, by name

• वसुभ्यः (vasubhyaḥ) - compared to the Vasus (a class of gods) (than the Vasus, to/for the Vasus)

• वसुमत्तरः (vasumattaraḥ) - wealthier, richer (comparative)

• वसुप्रख्यः (vasuprakhyaḥ) - famous for wealth, renowned like the Vasus

• नरपतिः (narapatiḥ) - king, lord of men

• सः (saḥ) - King Vasumanas (he, that)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, was born

• वसुप्रदः (vasupradaḥ) - giver of wealth, liberal

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - from the girl (kanyā) mentioned in the previous verse (then, therefrom, from her)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to the origin.

वसुमना (vasumanā) - Vasumanas (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasumanas

vasumanas - Vasumanas (a proper name); lit. 'wealthy-minded, generous'

Note: Nominative singular of a -manas stem.

नाम (nāma) - named, by name

(indeclinable)

वसुभ्यः (vasubhyaḥ) - compared to the Vasus (a class of gods) (than the Vasus, to/for the Vasus)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of vasu

vasu - wealth, treasure; a class of deities (Vasus)

Note: Ablative case used for comparison ('than the Vasus').

वसुमत्तरः (vasumattaraḥ) - wealthier, richer (comparative)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasumat

vasumat - wealthy, rich

comparative suffix -tara; derived from vasu + -mat

Note: Comparative form of 'vasumat'.

वसुप्रख्यः (vasuprakhyaḥ) - famous for wealth, renowned like the Vasus

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vasu+prakhya)

• vasu – wealth; Vasu (deity)
  noun (masculine)
• prakhya – famous, renowned, appearing as
  adjective
  from pra-√khyā 'to be seen, become known'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Adjective for the king.

नरपतिः (narapatiḥ) - king, lord of men

(compound)

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+pati)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'babhūva'.

सः (saḥ) - King Vasumanas (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Reinforces the subject.

बभूव (babhūva) - became, was, was born

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

वसुप्रदः (vasupradaḥ) - giver of wealth, liberal

(compound)

Compound type : tatpurusha (vasu+prada)

• vasu – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• prada – giver, bestower
  adjective
  derived from pra-√dā 'to give'
  suffix -da after upasarga
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'babhūva'.