Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-114, verse-12

नृपेभ्यो हि चतुर्भ्यस्ते पूर्णान्यष्टौ शतानि वै ।
भविष्यन्ति तथा पुत्रा मम चत्वार एव च ॥१२॥
12. nṛpebhyo hi caturbhyaste pūrṇānyaṣṭau śatāni vai ,
bhaviṣyanti tathā putrā mama catvāra eva ca.
12. nṛpebhyaḥ hi caturbhyaḥ te pūrṇāni aṣṭau śatāni
vai bhaviṣyanti tathā putrā mama catvāraḥ eva ca
12. Indeed, from the four kings, you will receive eight full hundreds (of horses). And likewise, my sons will be just four.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नृपेभ्यः (nṛpebhyaḥ) - from the kings (from the kings, for the kings)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
  • चतुर्भ्यः (caturbhyaḥ) - from the four (kings) (from four, for four)
  • ते (te) - to you (Galava) (to you, your (2nd person pronoun))
  • पूर्णानि (pūrṇāni) - full (full, complete, abundant)
  • अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
  • शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds (of horses, implied) (hundreds)
  • वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - there will be (they will be, there will be)
  • तथा (tathā) - and likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)
  • पुत्रा (putrā) - sons
  • मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
  • चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four
  • एव (eva) - just, only (indeed, certainly, only, just)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

नृपेभ्यः (nṛpebhyaḥ) - from the kings (from the kings, for the kings)
(noun)
masculine, plural of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler (literally, 'man-protector')
Note: Used in the sense of 'from' or 'for'.
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
चतुर्भ्यः (caturbhyaḥ) - from the four (kings) (from four, for four)
(adjective)
masculine, plural of catur
catur - four
Note: Agrees with nṛpebhyaḥ.
ते (te) - to you (Galava) (to you, your (2nd person pronoun))
(pronoun)
masculine, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Note: Here used in dative sense 'to you'.
पूर्णानि (pūrṇāni) - full (full, complete, abundant)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pūrṇa
pūrṇa - full, complete, filled
past passive participle
from √pṛ (to fill)
Root: pṛ (class 9)
Note: Agrees with śatāni.
अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of aṣṭa
aṣṭa - eight
Note: Agrees with śatāni.
शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds (of horses, implied) (hundreds)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śata
śata - hundred
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyanti.
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
(indeclinable)
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - there will be (they will be, there will be)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
future tense form
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject śatāni.
तथा (tathā) - and likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective.
पुत्रा (putrā) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
Note: Subject.
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (pronoun)
Note: Possessive.
चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of catur
catur - four
Note: Agrees with putrā.
एव (eva) - just, only (indeed, certainly, only, just)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)