महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-110, verse-9
तुल्यरूपाननान्मत्स्यांस्तिमिमत्स्यांस्तिमिंगिलान् ।
नागांश्च नरवक्त्रांश्च पश्याम्युन्मथितानिव ॥९॥
नागांश्च नरवक्त्रांश्च पश्याम्युन्मथितानिव ॥९॥
9. tulyarūpānanānmatsyāṁstimimatsyāṁstimiṁgilān ,
nāgāṁśca naravaktrāṁśca paśyāmyunmathitāniva.
nāgāṁśca naravaktrāṁśca paśyāmyunmathitāniva.
9.
tulyarūpānanān matsyān timimatsyān timingilān
nāgān ca naravaktrān ca paśyāmi unmathitān iva
nāgān ca naravaktrān ca paśyāmi unmathitān iva
9.
I see fish with faces of similar form, along with `timi` fish, `timingila` fish, and `nāgas` with human faces, all appearing as if churned and tormented.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तुल्यरूपाननान् (tulyarūpānanān) - having faces of similar form; having similar countenances
- मत्स्यान् (matsyān) - fish
- तिमिमत्स्यान् (timimatsyān) - timi fish (a legendary large fish)
- तिमिन्गिलान् (timingilān) - timingila (a legendary gigantic fish said to swallow timi fish)
- नागान् (nāgān) - serpents, mythical semi-divine beings (serpent-demons or human-serpent hybrids)
- च (ca) - and
- नरवक्त्रान् (naravaktrān) - human-faced
- च (ca) - and
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I look
- उन्मथितान् (unmathitān) - churned, agitated, tormented, crushed
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
Words meanings and morphology
तुल्यरूपाननान् (tulyarūpānanān) - having faces of similar form; having similar countenances
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tulyarūpānana
tulyarūpānana - having a face of a similar form, having a similar countenance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+rūpa+ānana)
- tulya – similar, equal, like
adjective (masculine)
gerundive
root 'tul' (to weigh) + 'ya' suffix
Root: tul (class 1) - rūpa – form, appearance, shape, beauty
noun (neuter) - ānana – face, mouth, countenance
noun (neuter)
मत्स्यान् (matsyān) - fish
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of matsya
matsya - fish
तिमिमत्स्यान् (timimatsyān) - timi fish (a legendary large fish)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of timimatsya
timimatsya - timi fish (a large legendary fish)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (timi+matsya)
- timi – a very large mythical fish
noun (masculine) - matsya – fish
noun (masculine)
तिमिन्गिलान् (timingilān) - timingila (a legendary gigantic fish said to swallow timi fish)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of timingila
timingila - a legendary gigantic fish, said to swallow timi fish
नागान् (nāgān) - serpents, mythical semi-divine beings (serpent-demons or human-serpent hybrids)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - serpent, snake; a mythical semi-divine being (often depicted with human torso and serpent lower body)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नरवक्त्रान् (naravaktrān) - human-faced
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of naravaktra
naravaktra - human-faced, having a human face
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nara+vaktra)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - vaktra – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I look
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Present stem paśya-
Root: dṛś (class 1)
उन्मथितान् (unmathitān) - churned, agitated, tormented, crushed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of unmathita
unmathita - churned, agitated, crushed, tormented, disturbed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'math' (to churn, agitate) with prefix 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: math (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)