महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-110, verse-15

न मे प्रयोजनं किंचिद्गमने पन्नगाशन ।
संनिवर्त महावेग न वेगं विषहामि ते ॥१५॥

15. na me prayojanaṁ kiṁcidgamane pannagāśana ,
saṁnivarta mahāvega na vegaṁ viṣahāmi te.

15. na me prayojanam kiñcit gamane pannaga-aśana
| samnivarta mahā-vega na vegam viṣahāmi te

15. I have no purpose whatsoever in going, O eater of serpents! Turn back, O greatly swift one! I cannot withstand your speed.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - no (not, no)

• मे (me) - for me (I have) (to me, for me, my)

• प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose (purpose, object, motive, utility)

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - whatsoever (something, anything, whatsoever)

• गमने (gamane) - in going (in going, in motion, for going)

• पन्नग-अशन (pannaga-aśana) - O eater of serpents (Garuda) (eater of serpents)

• सम्निवर्त (samnivarta) - turn back (turn back, return)

• महा-वेग (mahā-vega) - O greatly swift one (of great speed, greatly swift)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• वेगम् (vegam) - speed (speed, velocity, force)

• विषहामि (viṣahāmi) - I can withstand (I can endure, I can bear, I can withstand)

• ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - no (not, no)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - for me (I have) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

Note: Here indicating possession or interest 'to me there is no purpose' = 'I have no purpose'.

प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose (purpose, object, motive, utility)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prayojana

prayojana - purpose, object, aim, motive, use, advantage

pra-√yuj + ana

Prefix: pra

Root: yuj (class 7)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - whatsoever (something, anything, whatsoever)

(indeclinable)

kim + cit

Note: Used here as an indefinite pronoun, modifying prayojanam.

गमने (gamane) - in going (in going, in motion, for going)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, moving, journey, motion

√gam + ana

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Expresses purpose or context 'in the matter of going'.

पन्नग-अशन (pannaga-aśana) - O eater of serpents (Garuda) (eater of serpents)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pannagāśana

pannagāśana - eater of serpents (epithet of Garuda)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pannaga+aśana)

• pannaga – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
  panna (fallen) + ga (going)
  Root: gam (class 1)
• aśana – eating, food, that which eats
  noun (neuter)
  √aś + ana
  Root: aś (class 9)

Note: An address to Garuda.

सम्निवर्त (samnivarta) - turn back (turn back, return)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of samnivṛt

Imperative Active

sam-ni-√vṛt, 1st class, parasmaipada, imperative 2nd singular

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

महा-वेग (mahā-vega) - O greatly swift one (of great speed, greatly swift)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāvega

mahāvega - of great speed, very swift, fast

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, force, impulse
  noun (masculine)
  √vij + a
  Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Used as an epithet for Garuda.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

वेगम् (vegam) - speed (speed, velocity, force)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impulse, current

√vij + a

Root: vij (class 6)

विषहामि (viṣahāmi) - I can withstand (I can endure, I can bear, I can withstand)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of viṣah

Present Active

vi-√sah, 1st class, parasmaipada, present 1st singular

Prefix: vi

Root: sah (class 1)

ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)