महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-45, verse-7

प्राप्य द्यूतेन को राज्यं क्षत्रियस्तोष्टुमर्हति ।
तथा नृशंसरूपेण यथान्यः प्राकृतो जनः ॥७॥

7. prāpya dyūtena ko rājyaṁ kṣatriyastoṣṭumarhati ,
tathā nṛśaṁsarūpeṇa yathānyaḥ prākṛto janaḥ.

7. prāpya dyūtena kaḥ rājyam kṣatriyaḥ toṣṭum arhati
tathā nṛśaṃsarūpeṇa yathā anyaḥ prākṛtaḥ janaḥ

7. What kṣatriya (warrior) would be pleased to gain a kingdom through gambling, especially when obtained by cruel means, just like any common person would?

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having acquired, having reached

• द्यूतेन (dyūtena) - by gambling, by dice-play

• कः (kaḥ) - who? which?

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, dominion

• क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a warrior, a member of the kṣatriya class

• तोष्टुम् (toṣṭum) - to be satisfied, to be pleased, to rejoice

• अर्हति (arhati) - he/she/it ought, deserves, is worthy, is able

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• नृशंसरूपेण (nṛśaṁsarūpeṇa) - by means of a cruel form/method, in a cruel manner

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other

• प्राकृतः (prākṛtaḥ) - ordinary, common, vulgar, natural

• जनः (janaḥ) - person, man, people

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having acquired, having reached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

formed from the root āp with the prefix pra and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

द्यूतेन (dyūtena) - by gambling, by dice-play

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - gambling, dice-play, game

past passive participle of root div (to play) used as a noun

Root: div (class 4)

कः (kaḥ) - who? which?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who

Note: Interrogative pronoun

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, dominion

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, kingship

Root: rāj (class 1)

क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - a warrior, a member of the kṣatriya class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class, a warrior, a noble

derived from 'kṣatra' (rule, dominion)

तोष्टुम् (toṣṭum) - to be satisfied, to be pleased, to rejoice

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

infinitive form of the root tuṣ

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

अर्हति (arhati) - he/she/it ought, deserves, is worthy, is able

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

नृशंसरूपेण (nṛśaṁsarūpeṇa) - by means of a cruel form/method, in a cruel manner

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nṛśaṃsarūpa

nṛśaṁsarūpa - cruel form, cruel manner

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nṛśaṃsa+rūpa)

• nṛśaṃsa – cruel, wicked, atrocious
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, appearance, nature, manner
  noun (neuter)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - another, other, different

प्राकृतः (prākṛtaḥ) - ordinary, common, vulgar, natural

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prākṛta

prākṛta - ordinary, common, vulgar, natural, original

derived from 'prakṛti' (nature, original form)

Note: Agrees with 'janaḥ'

जनः (janaḥ) - person, man, people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, man, individual, people, race

Root: jan (class 4)