महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-41, verse-20

शस्त्राणि न प्रकाशन्ते न प्रहृष्यन्ति वाजिनः ।
अग्नयश्च न भासन्ते समिद्धास्तन्न शोभनम् ॥२०॥

20. śastrāṇi na prakāśante na prahṛṣyanti vājinaḥ ,
agnayaśca na bhāsante samiddhāstanna śobhanam.

20. śastrāṇi na prakāśante na prahṛṣyanti vājinaḥ |
agnayaḥ ca na bhāsante samiddhāḥ tat na śobhanam

20. Our weapons do not shine, the horses do not neigh joyfully, and even the blazing fires do not glow brightly. This is not a good sign.

Words meanings summery:

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, arms

• न (na) - not, no

• प्रकाशन्ते (prakāśante) - shine, appear, become visible

• न (na) - not, no

• प्रहृष्यन्ति (prahṛṣyanti) - become thrilled, neigh joyfully, rejoice greatly

• वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses

• अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - fires

• च (ca) - and, also

• न (na) - not, no

• भासन्ते (bhāsante) - shine, appear, be brilliant

• समिद्धाः (samiddhāḥ) - blazing, kindled, inflamed

• तत् (tat) - This (situation) (that, this)

• न (na) - not, no

• शोभनम् (śobhanam) - good, auspicious, beautiful

Words meanings and morphology

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, arms

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, arm, knife

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

प्रकाशन्ते (prakāśante) - shine, appear, become visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of prakāś

Prefix: pra

Root: kāś (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

प्रहृष्यन्ति (prahṛṣyanti) - become thrilled, neigh joyfully, rejoice greatly

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of prahṛṣ

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - horse, swift, strong

अग्नयः (agnayaḥ) - fires

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

भासन्ते (bhāsante) - shine, appear, be brilliant

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of bhās

Root: bhās (class 1)

समिद्धाः (samiddhāḥ) - blazing, kindled, inflamed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samiddha

samiddha - kindled, inflamed, blazing, prosperous

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of √indh with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: indh (class 7)

तत् (tat) - This (situation) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शोभनम् (śobhanam) - good, auspicious, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śobhana

śobhana - shining, beautiful, auspicious, good

From √śubh

Root: śubh (class 1)