महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-85, verse-3

पूर्वं प्राचीं दिशं राजन्राजर्षिगणसेविताम् ।
रम्यां ते कीर्तयिष्यामि युधिष्ठिर यथास्मृति ॥३॥

3. pūrvaṁ prācīṁ diśaṁ rājanrājarṣigaṇasevitām ,
ramyāṁ te kīrtayiṣyāmi yudhiṣṭhira yathāsmṛti.

3. pūrvam prācīm diśam rājan rājarṣigaṇasevitām
ramyām te kīrtayiṣyāmi yudhiṣṭhira yathāsmṛti

3. O King, Yudhiṣṭhira, I will now describe to you, as I remember it, the beautiful eastern direction (diś) which is frequented by hosts of royal sages (rājarṣi).

Words meanings summery:

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first (in order of description) (first, eastern, formerly)

• प्राचीम् (prācīm) - eastern

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

• राजन् (rājan) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O King)

• राजर्षिगणसेविताम् (rājarṣigaṇasevitām) - frequented by hosts of royal sages

• रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, charming, delightful

• ते (te) - to you, your

• कीर्तयिष्यामि (kīrtayiṣyāmi) - I will describe, I will declare

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The eldest Pāṇḍava, addressed by Dhaumya. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

• यथास्मृति (yathāsmṛti) - as I recall (according to memory, as remembered)

Words meanings and morphology

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first (in order of description) (first, eastern, formerly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb meaning "first" or "firstly".

प्राचीम् (prācīm) - eastern

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prācī

prācī - eastern, oriented towards the east

Feminine form of prāñc.

Note: Agrees with diśam.

दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

From root √diś (to point out).

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Object of kīrtayiṣyāmi.

राजन् (rājan) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira.

राजर्षिगणसेविताम् (rājarṣigaṇasevitām) - frequented by hosts of royal sages

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājarṣigaṇasevitā

rājarṣigaṇasevitā - frequented by groups of royal sages

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājarṣi+gaṇa+sevitā)

• rājarṣi – royal sage, king who is also a sage
  noun (masculine)
  Compound: rājan + ṛṣi.
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)
• sevitā – frequented, served, worshipped, inhabited
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √sev (to serve, frequent) + -ta suffix.
  Root: sev (class 1)

Note: Agrees with diśam.

रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, charming, delightful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramyā

ramyā - beautiful, charming, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive

From root √ram (to delight, please) + -ya suffix.

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with diśam.

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

Enclitic dative/genitive form of 2nd person pronoun.

Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.

कीर्तयिष्यामि (kīrtayiṣyāmi) - I will describe, I will declare

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kīrt

future tense

From root √kīrt (to mention, describe). Causal form in future.

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Main verb, speaker is Dhaumya.

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The eldest Pāṇḍava, addressed by Dhaumya. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound: yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm).

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, fight
  noun (feminine)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable, unmoving
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Addressed directly.

यथास्मृति (yathāsmṛti) - as I recall (according to memory, as remembered)

(indeclinable)

Compound adverb.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+smṛti)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• smṛti – memory, recollection, tradition, law books
  noun (feminine)
  From root √smṛ (to remember).
  Root: smṛ (class 1)