महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-85, verse-18
यत्रासौ ब्रह्मशालेति पुण्या ख्याता विशां पते ।
धूतपाप्मभिराकीर्णा पुण्यं तस्याश्च दर्शनम् ॥१८॥
धूतपाप्मभिराकीर्णा पुण्यं तस्याश्च दर्शनम् ॥१८॥
18. yatrāsau brahmaśāleti puṇyā khyātā viśāṁ pate ,
dhūtapāpmabhirākīrṇā puṇyaṁ tasyāśca darśanam.
dhūtapāpmabhirākīrṇā puṇyaṁ tasyāśca darśanam.
18.
yatra asau brahmaśālā iti puṇyā khyātā viśām pate
dhūtapāpmabhiḥ ākīrṇā puṇyam tasyāḥ ca darśanam
dhūtapāpmabhiḥ ākīrṇā puṇyam tasyāḥ ca darśanam
18.
O lord of men, where that sacred place renowned as Brahmaśālā is famous and filled with those whose sins have been cleansed; and indeed, the sight of it is sacred.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- असौ (asau) - that (referring to brahmaśālā) (that (feminine/masculine nominative singular, demonstrative pronoun))
- ब्रह्मशाला (brahmaśālā) - a specific sacred place named Brahmaśālā (Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice)
- इति (iti) - named (used to indicate the name 'Brahmaśālā') (thus, in this manner, so, (marks a quotation or title))
- पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, virtuous
- ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, renowned, known
- विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men, of subjects
- पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler
- धूतपाप्मभिः (dhūtapāpmabhiḥ) - by those whose sins are washed away
- आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - filled, covered, spread
- पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious
- तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (Brahmaśālā) (of her, of it)
- च (ca) - and indeed (and, also)
- दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sight, vision, seeing, doctrine
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
indeclinable adverb of place
असौ (asau) - that (referring to brahmaśālā) (that (feminine/masculine nominative singular, demonstrative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder
demonstrative pronoun
ब्रह्मशाला (brahmaśālā) - a specific sacred place named Brahmaśālā (Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of brahmaśālā
brahmaśālā - Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+śālā)
- brahman – Brahma (the creator god), sacred knowledge, the Absolute
noun (neuter) - śālā – hall, house, shed, school
noun (feminine)
इति (iti) - named (used to indicate the name 'Brahmaśālā') (thus, in this manner, so, (marks a quotation or title))
(indeclinable)
particle
पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, virtuous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, virtuous, meritorious
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, renowned, known
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, famous, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
from root khyā (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men, of subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, mankind
पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband, ruler
धूतपाप्मभिः (dhūtapāpmabhiḥ) - by those whose sins are washed away
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhūtapāpman
dhūtapāpman - one whose sins are washed away
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhūta+pāpman)
- dhūta – shaken, washed, cleansed, purified
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root dhū (to shake, to agitate, to purify)
Root: dhū (class 5) - pāpman – sin, evil, guilt
noun (masculine)
आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - filled, covered, spread
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākīrṇa
ākīrṇa - filled, covered, spread, crowded
Past Passive Participle
from root kīr (to scatter) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 6)
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, virtuous, meritorious
Note: modifies darśanam
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (Brahmaśālā) (of her, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
demonstrative pronoun
च (ca) - and indeed (and, also)
(indeclinable)
conjunctive particle
दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sight, vision, seeing, doctrine
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - sight, vision, seeing, appearance, doctrine
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)