महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-85, verse-18
यत्रासौ ब्रह्मशालेति पुण्या ख्याता विशां पते ।
धूतपाप्मभिराकीर्णा पुण्यं तस्याश्च दर्शनम् ॥१८॥
धूतपाप्मभिराकीर्णा पुण्यं तस्याश्च दर्शनम् ॥१८॥
18. yatrāsau brahmaśāleti puṇyā khyātā viśāṁ pate ,
dhūtapāpmabhirākīrṇā puṇyaṁ tasyāśca darśanam.
dhūtapāpmabhirākīrṇā puṇyaṁ tasyāśca darśanam.
18.
yatra asau brahmaśālā iti puṇyā khyātā viśām pate
dhūtapāpmabhiḥ ākīrṇā puṇyam tasyāḥ ca darśanam
dhūtapāpmabhiḥ ākīrṇā puṇyam tasyāḥ ca darśanam
18. O lord of men, where that sacred place renowned as Brahmaśālā is famous and filled with those whose sins have been cleansed; and indeed, the sight of it is sacred.
18. ושם היא (בְּהָאגִירַטְהִי) מכונה בְּרַהְמַשָׁאלָה הקדושה, הו אדון בני האדם, והיא מלאה באנשים שחטאיהם נעלמו, ומעשה זכות הוא לראות אותה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- असौ (asau) - that (referring to brahmaśālā) (that (feminine/masculine nominative singular, demonstrative pronoun))
- ब्रह्मशाला (brahmaśālā) - a specific sacred place named Brahmaśālā (Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice)
- इति (iti) - named (used to indicate the name 'Brahmaśālā') (thus, in this manner, so, (marks a quotation or title))
- पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, virtuous
- ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, renowned, known
- विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men, of subjects
- पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler
- धूतपाप्मभिः (dhūtapāpmabhiḥ) - by those whose sins are washed away
- आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - filled, covered, spread
- पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious
- तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (Brahmaśālā) (of her, of it)
- च (ca) - and indeed (and, also)
- दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sight, vision, seeing, doctrine
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
indeclinable adverb of place
असौ (asau) - that (referring to brahmaśālā) (that (feminine/masculine nominative singular, demonstrative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder
demonstrative pronoun
ब्रह्मशाला (brahmaśālā) - a specific sacred place named Brahmaśālā (Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of brahmaśālā
brahmaśālā - Brahma's hall, a sacred hall of learning or sacrifice
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+śālā)
- brahman – Brahma (the creator god), sacred knowledge, the Absolute
noun (neuter) - śālā – hall, house, shed, school
noun (feminine)
इति (iti) - named (used to indicate the name 'Brahmaśālā') (thus, in this manner, so, (marks a quotation or title))
(indeclinable)
particle
पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, virtuous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, virtuous, meritorious
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
ख्याता (khyātā) - famous, renowned, known
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, famous, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
from root khyā (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men, of subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, mankind
पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband, ruler
धूतपाप्मभिः (dhūtapāpmabhiḥ) - by those whose sins are washed away
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhūtapāpman
dhūtapāpman - one whose sins are washed away
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhūta+pāpman)
- dhūta – shaken, washed, cleansed, purified
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root dhū (to shake, to agitate, to purify)
Root: dhū (class 5) - pāpman – sin, evil, guilt
noun (masculine)
आकीर्णा (ākīrṇā) - filled, covered, spread
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākīrṇa
ākīrṇa - filled, covered, spread, crowded
Past Passive Participle
from root kīr (to scatter) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 6)
Note: modifies Brahmaśālā
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, virtuous, meritorious
Note: modifies darśanam
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of that (Brahmaśālā) (of her, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
demonstrative pronoun
च (ca) - and indeed (and, also)
(indeclinable)
conjunctive particle
दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sight, vision, seeing, doctrine
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - sight, vision, seeing, appearance, doctrine
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)