महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-85, verse-14

यत्रायजत भूतात्मा पूर्वमेव पितामहः ।
प्रयागमिति विख्यातं तस्माद्भरतसत्तम ॥१४॥

14. yatrāyajata bhūtātmā pūrvameva pitāmahaḥ ,
prayāgamiti vikhyātaṁ tasmādbharatasattama.

14. yatra āyajata bhūtātmā pūrvam eva pitāmahaḥ
prayāgam iti vikhyātam tasmāt bharatasattama

14. O best among the Bharatas (bharatasattama), it is for this reason (tasmāt) that it is renowned (vikhyātam) as Prayāga, where, in ancient times, the grandfather (pitāmaha), the creator of beings (bhūtātmā), himself performed sacrifices.

Words meanings summery:

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

• आयजत (āyajata) - performed sacrifices, worshipped

• भूतात्मा (bhūtātmā) - Brahma (the creator of beings, the primordial being)

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Brahma (grandfather)

• प्रयागम् (prayāgam) - Prayāga (proper noun)

• इति (iti) - marks a quotation or designation (thus, so)

• विख्यातम् (vikhyātam) - famous, renowned, well-known

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best among the Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

(indeclinable)

आयजत (āyajata) - performed sacrifices, worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of yaj

Prefix: ā

Root: yaj (class 1)

भूतात्मा (bhūtātmā) - Brahma (the creator of beings, the primordial being)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtātman

bhūtātman - the soul of beings, creator of living beings, primordial spirit (puruṣa)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūta+ātman)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

(indeclinable)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Brahma (grandfather)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather, creator (Brahma)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitā+maha)

• pitā – father
  noun (masculine)
• maha – great (often used as suffix in compounds)
  adjective (masculine)

प्रयागम् (prayāgam) - Prayāga (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prayāga

prayāga - Prayāga (name of a sacred city/confluence)

इति (iti) - marks a quotation or designation (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

विख्यातम् (vikhyātam) - famous, renowned, well-known

(adjective)

neuter, singular of vikhyāta

vikhyāta - famous, celebrated, known, renowned

Past Passive Participle

From root khyā (to tell, relate) with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: khyā (class 2)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(indeclinable)

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best among the Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best among the Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a ruler, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix tama