महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-74, verse-15

अतीव कृष्णताराभ्यां रक्तान्ताभ्यां जलं तु तत् ।
परिस्रवन्नलो दृष्ट्वा शोकार्त इदमब्रवीत् ॥१५॥

15. atīva kṛṣṇatārābhyāṁ raktāntābhyāṁ jalaṁ tu tat ,
parisravannalo dṛṣṭvā śokārta idamabravīt.

15. atīva kṛṣṇatārābhyām raktāntābhyām jalam tu tat
parisravan nalaḥ dṛṣṭvā śokārtaḥ idam abravīt

15. But Nala, seeing that water (tears) flowing from her exceedingly black-pupiled and red-cornered eyes, himself weeping, distressed by grief, spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much, highly

• कृष्णताराभ्याम् (kṛṣṇatārābhyām) - from eyes with black pupils/irises

• रक्तान्ताभ्याम् (raktāntābhyām) - from eyes with red corners

• जलम् (jalam) - referring to tears (water)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• तत् (tat) - referring to the water/tears (that)

• परिस्रवन् (parisravan) - referring to Nala himself, with tears flowing from him (flowing, dripping)

• नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• शोकार्तः (śokārtaḥ) - referring to Nala, afflicted by sorrow (distressed by grief, grief-stricken)

• इदम् (idam) - referring to the words Nala is about to speak (this, these words)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much, highly

(indeclinable)

कृष्णताराभ्याम् (kṛṣṇatārābhyām) - from eyes with black pupils/irises

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, dual of kṛṣṇatārā

kṛṣṇatārā - black pupil/iris (feminine)

compound of kṛṣṇa (black) and tārā (pupil)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (kṛṣṇa+tārā)

• kṛṣṇa – black, dark, dark-blue
  adjective (masculine)
• tārā – pupil of the eye, star
  noun (feminine)

रक्तान्ताभ्याम् (raktāntābhyām) - from eyes with red corners

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, dual of raktānta

raktānta - red corner (of the eye)

compound of rakta (red) and anta (end/corner)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rakta+anta)

• rakta – red, colored, dyed, passionate
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root rañj (to color, dye)
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• anta – end, border, edge, corner
  noun (masculine)

जलम् (jalam) - referring to tears (water)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - referring to the water/tears (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this

परिस्रवन् (parisravan) - referring to Nala himself, with tears flowing from him (flowing, dripping)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parisravat

parisravat - flowing, dripping, streaming

Present Active Participle

derived from prefix pari- + root sru (to flow)

Prefix: pari

Root: sru (class 1)

नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (a proper noun, name of a king)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root dṛś (to see) + -tvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शोकार्तः (śokārtaḥ) - referring to Nala, afflicted by sorrow (distressed by grief, grief-stricken)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śokārta

śokārta - distressed by grief, sorrow-afflicted

compound of śoka (grief) and ārta (afflicted)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śoka+ārta)

• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, pained
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ṛ (to go, move, attain), here meaning 'afflicted'
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

इदम् (idam) - referring to the words Nala is about to speak (this, these words)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idám

idám - this, these (neuter pronoun)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)