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3,68

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-68, verse-3

श्रावितश्च मया वाक्यं त्वदीयं स महाजने ।
ऋतुपर्णो महाभागो यथोक्तं वरवर्णिनि ॥३॥
3. śrāvitaśca mayā vākyaṁ tvadīyaṁ sa mahājane ,
ṛtuparṇo mahābhāgo yathoktaṁ varavarṇini.
3. śrāvitaḥ ca mayā vākyaṃ tvadīyam saḥ mahājane
ṛtuparṇaḥ mahābhāgaḥ yathoktam varavarṇini
3. O fair-hipped one, your message was proclaimed by me among the great assembly, and the illustrious Rituparṇa (heard it) exactly as it was spoken.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रावितः (śrāvitaḥ) - caused to be heard, announced (made to hear, caused to be heard, announced)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - your message (word, speech, message)
  • त्वदीयम् (tvadīyam) - your (message) (your, yours)
  • सः (saḥ) - he (Rituparṇa) (he, that)
  • महाजने (mahājane) - among the great assembly (of people) (in the great assembly, among the people)
  • ऋतुपर्णः (ṛtuparṇaḥ) - Rituparṇa (proper name)
  • महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - greatly fortunate, illustrious
  • यथोक्तम् (yathoktam) - exactly as spoken (as said, as mentioned)
  • वरवर्णिनि (varavarṇini) - O fair-hipped one (Damayantī) (O fair-hipped one, O beautiful woman)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रावितः (śrāvitaḥ) - caused to be heard, announced (made to hear, caused to be heard, announced)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śrāvita
śrāvita - caused to hear, announced, made known
Causative Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of causative form of √śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - your message (word, speech, message)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - speech, saying, message, sentence
Root: vac (class 2)
त्वदीयम् (tvadīyam) - your (message) (your, yours)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tvadīya
tvadīya - your, yours
Note: Agrees with `vākyaṃ`.
सः (saḥ) - he (Rituparṇa) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Rituparṇa.
महाजने (mahājane) - among the great assembly (of people) (in the great assembly, among the people)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahājana
mahājana - great assembly, multitude of people, respectable person
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahat+jana)
  • mahat – great, large
    adjective
  • jana – person, people, folk
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used to indicate the audience.
ऋतुपर्णः (ṛtuparṇaḥ) - Rituparṇa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtuparṇa
ṛtuparṇa - Rituparṇa (name of a king)
महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - greatly fortunate, illustrious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, highly honored, illustrious
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bhāga)
  • mahat – great, large
    adjective
  • bhāga – share, portion, fortune
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `ṛtuparṇaḥ`.
यथोक्तम् (yathoktam) - exactly as spoken (as said, as mentioned)
(indeclinable)
Compound used as an adverb.
Compound type : avyayibhāva (yathā+ukta)
  • yathā – as, according to
    indeclinable
  • ukta – spoken, said
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of √vac (to speak)
    Root: vac (class 2)
वरवर्णिनि (varavarṇini) - O fair-hipped one (Damayantī) (O fair-hipped one, O beautiful woman)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varavarṇinī
varavarṇinī - fair-hipped woman, beautiful woman
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+varṇinī)
  • vara – excellent, beautiful, choice
    adjective
  • varṇinī – woman, one having hue/form
    noun (feminine)
Note: Refers to Damayantī.