महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-68, verse-24

एवं तया यथोक्तं वै गत्वा राजानमब्रवीत् ।
ऋतुपर्णं महाराज सुदेवो ब्राह्मणस्तदा ॥२४॥

24. evaṁ tayā yathoktaṁ vai gatvā rājānamabravīt ,
ṛtuparṇaṁ mahārāja sudevo brāhmaṇastadā.

24. evam tayā yathoktam vai gatvā rājānam abravīt
ṛtuparṇam mahārāja sudevaḥ brāhmaṇaḥ tadā

24. Having thus gone, the Brahmin Sudeva then spoke to King Rituparna, just as she had instructed: 'O Great King...'

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• तया (tayā) - By Damayantī. (by her)

• यथोक्तम् (yathoktam) - as spoken, as stated

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• ऋतुपर्णम् (ṛtuparṇam) - Rituparna

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King

• सुदेवः (sudevaḥ) - Sudeva

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

तया (tayā) - By Damayantī. (by her)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यथोक्तम् (yathoktam) - as spoken, as stated

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yathokta

yathokta - as said, as spoken

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'yathā' (as) and 'ukta' (spoken, past participle of 'vac').

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+ukta)

• yathā – as, in which way
  indeclinable
• ukta – said, spoken
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'vac' (to speak) with the 'kta' suffix.
  Root: vac (class 2)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from the root 'gam' with the suffix '-tvā'.

Root: gam (class 1)

राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, monarch

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

ऋतुपर्णम् (ṛtuparṇam) - Rituparna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛtuparṇa

ṛtuparṇa - Rituparna (a proper name)

Note: Here, 'Ṛtuparṇam' is the object of the verb 'abravīt' (spoke to).

महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, monarch
  noun (masculine)

सुदेवः (sudevaḥ) - Sudeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudeva

sudeva - Sudeva (a proper name)

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)