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3,52

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-52, verse-23

तेषामेव प्रभावेन प्रविष्टोऽहमलक्षितः ।
प्रविशन्तं हि मां कश्चिन्नापश्यन्नाप्यवारयत् ॥२३॥
23. teṣāmeva prabhāvena praviṣṭo'hamalakṣitaḥ ,
praviśantaṁ hi māṁ kaścinnāpaśyannāpyavārayat.
23. teṣām eva prabhāveṇa praviṣṭaḥ aham alakṣitaḥ
praviśantam hi mām kaścit na apaśyat na api avārayat
23. By their very power, I entered unperceived. Indeed, no one saw me entering, nor did anyone stop me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, very
  • प्रभावेण (prabhāveṇa) - by the influence, by the power, by the might
  • प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • अलक्षितः (alakṣitaḥ) - unperceived, unseen, unnoticed
  • प्रविशन्तम् (praviśantam) - entering, one who is entering
  • हि (hi) - indeed, because, for
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain one
  • (na) - not, no
  • अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, did see
  • (na) - not, no
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • अवारयत् (avārayat) - stopped, prevented

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
प्रभावेण (prabhāveṇa) - by the influence, by the power, by the might
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, might, influence, majesty, glory
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, having entered, having come in
Past Passive Participle
From pra-√viś (to enter)
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
अलक्षितः (alakṣitaḥ) - unperceived, unseen, unnoticed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of alakṣita
alakṣita - unperceived, unseen, unnoticed, unobserved
Past Passive Participle
Negative particle 'a' + past passive participle of √lakṣ (to perceive)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+lakṣita)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • lakṣita – perceived, seen, marked
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From √lakṣ (to perceive)
    Root: lakṣ (class 10)
प्रविशन्तम् (praviśantam) - entering, one who is entering
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of praviśant
praviśant - entering, going in
Present Active Participle
From pra-√viś (to enter)
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
हि (hi) - indeed, because, for
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain person/thing
Formed from kim (who?) + cid (an indeclinable particle meaning 'a little, any')
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, did see
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paśyat
Imperfect Active
Third person singular imperfect active of √dṛś (irregularly forms stem paśy-)
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अवारयत् (avārayat) - stopped, prevented
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vārayat
Imperfect Active (Causal)
Third person singular imperfect active of the causal form of √vṛ (to stop, prevent)
Prefix: a
Root: vṛ (class 5)