महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-52, verse-17

न त्वेनं शक्नुवन्ति स्म व्याहर्तुमपि किंचन ।
तेजसा धर्षिताः सर्वा लज्जावत्यो वराङ्गनाः ॥१७॥

17. na tvenaṁ śaknuvanti sma vyāhartumapi kiṁcana ,
tejasā dharṣitāḥ sarvā lajjāvatyo varāṅganāḥ.

17. na tu enam śaknuvanti sma vyāhartum api kiṃcana
tejasā dharṣitāḥ sarvāḥ lajjāvatyaḥ varāṅganāḥ

17. However, they were unable to utter even a single word to him. All the beautiful women were overcome by his radiance and felt shy.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• एनम् (enam) - him, this (masculine)

• शक्नुवन्ति (śaknuvanti) - they are able, they can

• स्म (sma) - an enclitic particle that makes a present tense verb refer to past action

• व्याहर्तुम् (vyāhartum) - to speak, to utter, to declare

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, something (used in negative context: 'nothing')

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by radiance, by brilliance, by power

• धर्षिताः (dharṣitāḥ) - overpowered, humbled, overcome

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• लज्जावत्यः (lajjāvatyaḥ) - shy, modest, bashful

• वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - beautiful women, excellent women

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that; him, her, it

शक्नुवन्ति (śaknuvanti) - they are able, they can

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of śak

Root: śak (class 5)

स्म (sma) - an enclitic particle that makes a present tense verb refer to past action

(indeclinable)

व्याहर्तुम् (vyāhartum) - to speak, to utter, to declare

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the verb vi-ā-hṛ

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything, something (used in negative context: 'nothing')

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kiṃcana

kiṁcana - anything, something (used in negative or interrogative sentences to mean 'nothing' or 'whatsoever')

तेजसा (tejasā) - by radiance, by brilliance, by power

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, splendor, energy, fire, spiritual power, vigor

धर्षिताः (dharṣitāḥ) - overpowered, humbled, overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dharṣita

dharṣita - overpowered, humbled, overcome, affronted, dared

Past Passive Participle

From the root dhṛṣ (to dare, to be bold, to violate)

Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

लज्जावत्यः (lajjāvatyaḥ) - shy, modest, bashful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of lajjāvat

lajjāvat - having shame, modest, shy, bashful

Derived from lajjā (shame, modesty) with the possessive suffix -vat

वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - beautiful women, excellent women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of varāṅganā

varāṅganā - an excellent woman, a beautiful woman

Compound type : tatpurusha (vara+aṅganā)

• vara – excellent, best, finest; boon, choice
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• aṅganā – woman, female
  noun (feminine)