महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-52, verse-10

प्रवेक्ष्यसीति तं शक्रः पुनरेवाभ्यभाषत ।
जगाम स तथेत्युक्त्वा दमयन्त्या निवेशनम् ॥१०॥

10. pravekṣyasīti taṁ śakraḥ punarevābhyabhāṣata ,
jagāma sa tathetyuktvā damayantyā niveśanam.

10. pravekṣyasi iti tam śakraḥ punaḥ eva abhyabhāṣata
jagāma sa tathā iti uktvā damayantyāḥ niveśanam

10. Śakra then addressed him again, saying, "You *will* enter!" Having thus said, "So be it," Nala went to Damayantī's dwelling.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रवेक्ष्यसि (pravekṣyasi) - you will enter

• इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech (thus, so)

• तम् (tam) - him (Nala) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra, Indra

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

• एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, very)

• अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - addressed, spoke to

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• स (sa) - he (Nala) (he, that)

• तथा (tathā) - an affirmation: 'so be it' (so, thus, yes)

• इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech (thus, so)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Damayantī

• निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, abode, house

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवेक्ष्यसि (pravekṣyasi) - you will enter

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of praveś

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (Nala) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra, Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Śakra, Indra

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, very)

(indeclinable)

अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - addressed, spoke to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhibhāṣ

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

स (sa) - he (Nala) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तथा (tathā) - an affirmation: 'so be it' (so, thus, yes)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - marks the end of direct speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'vac'

Root: vac (class 2)

दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Damayantī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (name of a princess)

निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - dwelling, abode, house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - dwelling, abode, house

From root 'viś' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)