महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-279, verse-20

श्वश्रूं शरीरसत्कारैः सर्वैराच्छादनादिभिः ।
श्वशुरं देवकार्यैश्च वाचः संयमनेन च ॥२०॥

20. śvaśrūṁ śarīrasatkāraiḥ sarvairācchādanādibhiḥ ,
śvaśuraṁ devakāryaiśca vācaḥ saṁyamanena ca.

20. śvaśrūm śarīrasatkāraiḥ sarvaiḥ ācchādanādibhiḥ
śvaśuram devakāryaiḥ ca vācaḥ saṃyamaneṇa ca

20. She pleased her mother-in-law with all forms of physical care, including clothing and other necessities, and she pleased her father-in-law through religious duties and by controlling her speech.

Words meanings summery:

• श्वश्रूम् (śvaśrūm) - mother-in-law

• शरीरसत्कारैः (śarīrasatkāraiḥ) - by bodily comforts, by services to the body, by physical attentions

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

• आच्छादनादिभिः (ācchādanādibhiḥ) - by coverings and others, by clothing etc.

• श्वशुरम् (śvaśuram) - father-in-law

• देवकार्यैः (devakāryaiḥ) - by divine duties, by religious rites, by sacred acts

• च (ca) - and, also

• वाचः (vācaḥ) - of speech, of words, of voice

• संयमनेण (saṁyamaneṇa) - by restraint, by control, by keeping in check

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

श्वश्रूम् (śvaśrūm) - mother-in-law

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śvaśrū

śvaśrū - mother-in-law

Note: Object of the implied verb 'pleased/satisfied' from the previous verse.

शरीरसत्कारैः (śarīrasatkāraiḥ) - by bodily comforts, by services to the body, by physical attentions

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śarīrasatkāra

śarīrasatkāra - bodily comfort, physical service, attention to the body

Compound type : tatpurusha (śarīra+satkāra)

• śarīra – body, physical form
  noun (neuter)
• satkāra – honor, respect, good treatment, service
  noun (masculine)

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with śarīrasatkāraiḥ and ācchādanādibhiḥ.

आच्छादनादिभिः (ācchādanādibhiḥ) - by coverings and others, by clothing etc.

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ācchādanādi

ācchādanādi - beginning with covering/clothing, and so on

Compound type : tatpurusha (ācchādana+ādi)

• ācchādana – covering, clothing, garment
  noun (neuter)
  From root chad- 'to cover' with prefix ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: chad (class 10)
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
  indeclinable

Note: Refers to śarīrasatkāraiḥ, specifying type of services.

श्वशुरम् (śvaśuram) - father-in-law

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śvaśura

śvaśura - father-in-law

Note: Object of the implied verb 'pleased/satisfied'.

देवकार्यैः (devakāryaiḥ) - by divine duties, by religious rites, by sacred acts

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of devakārya

devakārya - divine work, religious duty, sacred act, offering to gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+kārya)

• deva – god, divine, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• kārya – duty, work, action, business
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root kṛ- 'to do', meaning 'that which must be done'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects devakāryaiḥ with vācaḥ saṃyamaneṇa.

वाचः (vācaḥ) - of speech, of words, of voice

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice, language

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Governed by saṃyamaneṇa.

संयमनेण (saṁyamaneṇa) - by restraint, by control, by keeping in check

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of saṃyamana

saṁyamana - restraint, control, checking, governing

From root yam- 'to curb, check' with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Governs vācaḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction