महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-229, verse-19

तत्र गन्धर्वराजो वै पूर्वमेव विशां पते ।
कुबेरभवनाद्राजन्नाजगाम गणावृतः ॥१९॥

19. tatra gandharvarājo vai pūrvameva viśāṁ pate ,
kuberabhavanādrājannājagāma gaṇāvṛtaḥ.

19. tatra gandharvarājaḥ vai pūrvam eva viśām
pate kuberabhavanāt rājan ājagāma gaṇāvṛtaḥ

19. Indeed, O lord of the people, O king, the Gandharva king had already arrived there from Kubera's palace, accompanied by his retinue.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• गन्धर्वराजः (gandharvarājaḥ) - Gandharva king, king of the Gandharvas

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, earlier

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O husband

• कुबेरभवनात् (kuberabhavanāt) - from Kubera's palace, from the dwelling of Kubera

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - he came, he approached

• गणावृतः (gaṇāvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by attendants, encompassed by multitudes

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

गन्धर्वराजः (gandharvarājaḥ) - Gandharva king, king of the Gandharvas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gandharvarāja

gandharvarāja - Gandharva king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandharva+rājan)

• gandharva – celestial musician, Gandharva
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly

(indeclinable)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, earlier

(adjective)

neuter, singular of pūrva

pūrva - previous, former, prior, earlier

Note: Used here adverbially

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, community

पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O husband

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

कुबेरभवनात् (kuberabhavanāt) - from Kubera's palace, from the dwelling of Kubera

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kuberabhavana

kuberabhavana - Kubera's palace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kubera+bhavana)

• kubera – Kubera (god of wealth)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhavana – dwelling, mansion, palace
  noun (neuter)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

आजगाम (ājagāma) - he came, he approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular, Perfect active

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

गणावृतः (gaṇāvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by attendants, encompassed by multitudes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇāvṛta

gaṇāvṛta - surrounded by a multitude/retinue

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaṇa+āvṛta)

• gaṇa – multitude, host, retinue, attendants
  noun (masculine)
• āvṛta – covered, surrounded, encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ (to cover) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)