महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-226, verse-14

स्थितो राज्ये च्युतान्राज्याच्छ्रिया हीनाञ्श्रिया वृतः ।
असमृद्धान्समृद्धार्थः पश्य पाण्डुसुतान्नृप ॥१४॥

14. sthito rājye cyutānrājyācchriyā hīnāñśriyā vṛtaḥ ,
asamṛddhānsamṛddhārthaḥ paśya pāṇḍusutānnṛpa.

14. sthitaḥ rājye cyutān rājyāt śriyā hīnān śriyā vṛtaḥ
asamṛddhān samṛddhārthaḥ paśya pāṇḍusutān nṛpa

14. O King, behold the sons of Pāṇḍu: you are established in your kingdom, surrounded by prosperity and abundant wealth, while they are deprived of their kingdom, devoid of prosperity, and impoverished.

Words meanings summery:

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - you, being established (situated, standing, abiding, established)

• राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the reign

• च्युतान् (cyutān) - deprived of their kingdom (fallen, deprived, deviated)

• राज्यात् (rājyāt) - from the kingdom, from sovereignty

• श्रिया (śriyā) - by prosperity, by fortune, by glory (śrī)

• हीनान् (hīnān) - devoid of prosperity (devoid, deprived, lacking)

• श्रिया (śriyā) - by prosperity, by fortune, by glory (śrī)

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - you, being surrounded (surrounded, encompassed, covered)

• असमृद्धान् (asamṛddhān) - the impoverished Pāṇḍavas (not prosperous, impoverished, unsuccessful)

• समृद्धार्थः (samṛddhārthaḥ) - you, whose wealth is abundant (whose wealth is abundant, having accomplished purposes)

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• पाण्डुसुतान् (pāṇḍusutān) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king, O monarch

Words meanings and morphology

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - you, being established (situated, standing, abiding, established)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - situated, standing, abiding, established; steady, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with suffix kta.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the implied 'you' (the king).

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the reign

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

च्युतान् (cyutān) - deprived of their kingdom (fallen, deprived, deviated)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, dropped, departed, deprived of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root cyu (to move, fall) with suffix kta.

Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

राज्यात् (rājyāt) - from the kingdom, from sovereignty

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

श्रिया (śriyā) - by prosperity, by fortune, by glory (śrī)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, fortune, goddess Lakṣmī

Note: With 'hīnān' (devoid of).

हीनान् (hīnān) - devoid of prosperity (devoid, deprived, lacking)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hīna

hīna - left, abandoned, deficient, deprived of, inferior

Past Passive Participle

From root hā (to abandon, to leave) + kta.

Root: hā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

श्रिया (śriyā) - by prosperity, by fortune, by glory (śrī)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, fortune, goddess Lakṣmī

Note: With 'vṛtaḥ' (surrounded by).

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - you, being surrounded (surrounded, encompassed, covered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, covered, chosen, appointed

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛ (to cover, choose, surround) + kta.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Refers to the implied 'you' (the king).

असमृद्धान् (asamṛddhān) - the impoverished Pāṇḍavas (not prosperous, impoverished, unsuccessful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of asamṛddha

asamṛddha - not prosperous, unsuccessful, poor

Compound with negative particle 'a'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+samṛddha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• samṛddha – prosperous, rich, successful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ṛdh (to prosper) with upasarga sam and suffix kta.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

समृद्धार्थः (samṛddhārthaḥ) - you, whose wealth is abundant (whose wealth is abundant, having accomplished purposes)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samṛddhārtha

samṛddhārtha - having accomplished purposes, having abundant wealth

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (samṛddha+artha)

• samṛddha – prosperous, rich, successful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ṛdh (to prosper) with upasarga sam and suffix kta.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)
• artha – purpose, object, wealth, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the implied 'you' (the king).

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Present Active Imperative

Root dṛś takes the stem paśya in the present system.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पाण्डुसुतान् (pāṇḍusutān) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍusuta

pāṇḍusuta - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king, father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (from sū to bear, beget)
  From root sū (to bear, bring forth) + kta. Used as noun.
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

नृप (nṛpa) - O king, O monarch

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, monarch (lit. 'protector of men')

Compound of nṛ (man) and pā (to protect).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pā)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pā – to protect, rule, drink
  verb
  Agentive suffix (ḍa)
  From root pā (to protect).
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Addressing the king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Duryodhana).