महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-165, verse-5

अस्त्राणि समवाप्तानि त्वया दश च पञ्च च ।
पञ्चभिर्विधिभिः पार्थ न त्वया विद्यते समः ॥५॥

5. astrāṇi samavāptāni tvayā daśa ca pañca ca ,
pañcabhirvidhibhiḥ pārtha na tvayā vidyate samaḥ.

5. astrāṇi samavāptāni tvayā daśa ca pañca ca
pañcabhiḥ vidhibhiḥ pārtha na tvayā vidyate samaḥ

5. O Pārtha, you have acquired fifteen missiles (astrāṇi) by five methods. There is none equal to you.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles

• समवाप्तानि (samavāptāni) - acquired, obtained

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• दश (daśa) - ten

• च (ca) - and

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• च (ca) - and

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

• विधिभिः (vidhibhiḥ) - by methods, by rules, by prescriptions

• पार्थ (pārtha) - Addressing Arjuna. (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

• न (na) - not, no

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists, is present

• समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar

Words meanings and morphology

अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of astra

astra - missile, weapon

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Nominative plural, agreeing with 'samavāptāni'.

समवाप्तानि (samavāptāni) - acquired, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of samavāpta

samavāpta - acquired, obtained, attained

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam and ava.

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: āp (class 5)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Agent in a passive construction.

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with astrāṇi.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with astrāṇi.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

(numeral)

विधिभिः (vidhibhiḥ) - by methods, by rules, by prescriptions

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vidhi

vidhi - rule, method, injunction, ordinance

From root dhā (to place) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

पार्थ (pārtha) - Addressing Arjuna. (O son of Pṛthā, O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

Patronymic

Derived from Pṛthā, the mother of Arjuna.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Used here in a construction implying 'no equal is found by you' or 'no equal to you is found'.

विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists, is present

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present Tense

Third person singular present middle (ātmanepada) form of the root vid (to be).

Root: vid (class 4)

समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, similar, same

Root: sam