महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-16, verse-9
शास्त्रदृष्टेन विधिना संयुक्ता भरतर्षभ ।
द्रव्यैरनेकैर्विविधैर्गदसाम्बोद्धवादिभिः ॥९॥
द्रव्यैरनेकैर्विविधैर्गदसाम्बोद्धवादिभिः ॥९॥
9. śāstradṛṣṭena vidhinā saṁyuktā bharatarṣabha ,
dravyairanekairvividhairgadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ.
dravyairanekairvividhairgadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ.
9.
śāstradṛṣṭena vidhinā saṃyuktā bharatarṣabha
dravyaiḥ anekaiḥ vividhaiḥ gadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ
dravyaiḥ anekaiḥ vividhaiḥ gadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ
9.
O bull among the Bharatas, it was equipped according to the procedure prescribed in the scriptures, with numerous and various materials, and with Gada, Samba, Uddhava, and others.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शास्त्रदृष्टेन (śāstradṛṣṭena) - by what is prescribed in the scriptures; according to religious treatises
- विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, by procedure, according to injunction
- संयुक्ता (saṁyuktā) - equipped, endowed, joined
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas
- द्रव्यैः (dravyaiḥ) - with materials, with substances
- अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - with many, with numerous
- विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various kinds
- गदसाम्बोद्धवादिभिः (gadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ) - with Gada, Samba, Uddhava, and others
Words meanings and morphology
शास्त्रदृष्टेन (śāstradṛṣṭena) - by what is prescribed in the scriptures; according to religious treatises
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śāstradṛṣṭa
śāstradṛṣṭa - seen in the scriptures, prescribed by treatises
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāstra+dṛṣṭa)
- śāstra – scripture, sacred treatise, rule, science
noun (neuter) - dṛṣṭa – seen, observed, known
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
विधिना (vidhinā) - by rule, by procedure, according to injunction
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, method, procedure, ordinance, injunction
Root: dhā (class 3)
संयुक्ता (saṁyuktā) - equipped, endowed, joined
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃyukta
saṁyukta - joined, united, equipped, endowed with, possessed of
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root yuj with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best among Bharatas, bull of Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – descendant of Bharata, a ruler, a name
proper noun (masculine) - ṛṣabha – bull; chief, excellent, best
noun (masculine)
द्रव्यैः (dravyaiḥ) - with materials, with substances
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dravya
dravya - substance, material, thing, wealth
अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - with many, with numerous
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of aneka
aneka - many, numerous, not one
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+eka)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - eka – one, single, alone
pronoun (masculine)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various kinds
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
गदसाम्बोद्धवादिभिः (gadasāmboddhavādibhiḥ) - with Gada, Samba, Uddhava, and others
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gadasāmboddhavādi
gadasāmboddhavādi - Gada, Samba, Uddhava, and others
Compound type : dvandva + tatpuruṣa (gada+sāmba+uddhava+ādi)
- gada – Gada (name of a brother of Kṛṣṇa)
proper noun (masculine) - sāmba – Samba (name of a son of Kṛṣṇa)
proper noun (masculine) - uddhava – Uddhava (name of a friend and counselor of Kṛṣṇa)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
indeclinable
Suffix indicating 'and so on', 'and others'