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3,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-16, verse-21

दत्तवेतनभक्तं च दत्तायुधपरिच्छदम् ।
कृतापदानं च तदा बलमासीन्महाभुज ॥२१॥
21. dattavetanabhaktaṁ ca dattāyudhaparicchadam ,
kṛtāpadānaṁ ca tadā balamāsīnmahābhuja.
21. dattavetanabhaktam ca dattāyudhaparicchadam
kṛtāpadānam ca tadā balam āsīt mahābhuja
21. O mighty-armed one, at that time, the army had been supplied with its wages and provisions, its weapons and equipment, and it had already performed brave deeds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दत्तवेतनभक्तम् (dattavetanabhaktam) - whose wages and provisions were given
  • (ca) - and
  • दत्तायुधपरिच्छदम् (dattāyudhaparicchadam) - whose weapons and equipment were given
  • कृतापदानम् (kṛtāpadānam) - whose brave deeds were performed
  • (ca) - and
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • बलम् (balam) - the army (army, force, strength)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one

Words meanings and morphology

दत्तवेतनभक्तम् (dattavetanabhaktam) - whose wages and provisions were given
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dattavetanabhakta
dattavetanabhakta - whose wages and provisions are given
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'datta' (given) + 'vetana' (wage) + 'bhakta' (provision).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (datta+vetana+bhakta)
  • datta – given, granted
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'dā' (to give).
    Root: dā (class 3)
  • vetana – wages, pay
    noun (neuter)
  • bhakta – food, provisions, a portion
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhaj' (to divide, distribute).
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दत्तायुधपरिच्छदम् (dattāyudhaparicchadam) - whose weapons and equipment were given
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dattāyudhaparicchada
dattāyudhaparicchada - whose weapons and equipment are given
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'datta' (given) + 'āyudha' (weapon) + 'paricchada' (equipment).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (datta+āyudha+paricchada)
  • datta – given, granted
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'dā' (to give).
    Root: dā (class 3)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement
    noun (neuter)
  • paricchada – equipment, retinue, attire
    noun (masculine)
कृतापदानम् (kṛtāpadānam) - whose brave deeds were performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtāpadāna
kṛtāpadāna - whose brave deeds are performed, having accomplished heroic acts
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'kṛta' (done) + 'apadāna' (brave deed).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+apadāna)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • apadāna – brave deed, heroic act, exploit
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
बलम् (balam) - the army (army, force, strength)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect tense (laṅ) form of 'as'.
Root: as (class 2)
महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja
mahābhuja - mighty-armed, great-armed
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'mahā' (great) + 'bhuja' (arm).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhuja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bhuja – arm, hand
    noun (masculine)