महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-15, verse-7

ततो वृष्णिप्रवीरांस्तान्बालान्हत्वा बहूंस्तदा ।
पुरोद्यानानि सर्वाणि भेदयामास दुर्मतिः ॥७॥

7. tato vṛṣṇipravīrāṁstānbālānhatvā bahūṁstadā ,
purodyānāni sarvāṇi bhedayāmāsa durmatiḥ.

7. tataḥ vṛṣṇipravīrān tān bālān hatvā bahūn tadā
purodyānāni sarvāṇi bhedayām āsa durmatiḥ

7. Then, having killed those many boys who were the chief warriors among the Vṛṣṇis, that evil-minded one destroyed all the city gardens.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• वृष्णिप्रवीरान् (vṛṣṇipravīrān) - the chief warriors of the Vṛṣṇis, eminent Vṛṣṇis

• तान् (tān) - those

• बालान् (bālān) - boys, children

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• बहून् (bahūn) - many

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पुरोद्यानानि (purodyānāni) - city gardens

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• भेदयाम् (bhedayām) - caused to break, destroyed

• आस (āsa) - he was (auxiliary verb)

• दुर्मतिः (durmatiḥ) - evil-minded, foolish, wicked

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

वृष्णिप्रवीरान् (vṛṣṇipravīrān) - the chief warriors of the Vṛṣṇis, eminent Vṛṣṇis

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇipravīra

vṛṣṇipravīra - chief warrior of the Vṛṣṇis, eminent Vṛṣṇi

Compound type : tatpurusha (vṛṣṇi+pravīra)

• vṛṣṇi – Vṛṣṇi (name of a Yadava clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pravīra – chief warrior, hero, eminent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of `hatvā`

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Modifies `bālān` and `vṛṣṇipravīrān`

बालान् (bālān) - boys, children

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāla

bāla - boy, child, young, ignorant

Note: Object of `hatvā`

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root han (class 2) 'to kill, strike' with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

बहून् (bahūn) - many

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous

Note: Modifies `bālān` and `vṛṣṇipravīrān`

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पुरोद्यानानि (purodyānāni) - city gardens

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of purodyāna

purodyāna - city garden, urban park

Compound type : tatpurusha (pura+udyāna)

• pura – city, fortress
  noun (feminine)
• udyāna – garden, park
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root yā (class 2) 'to go' with prefix ut
  Prefix: ut
  Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Object of `bhedayām āsa`

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies `purodyānāni`

भेदयाम् (bhedayām) - caused to break, destroyed

(verb)

active

periphrastic perfect auxiliary

Causative stem of root bhid (class 7) 'to break' + first part of periphrastic perfect

Root: bhid (class 7)

Note: Part of `bhedayām āsa`

आस (āsa) - he was (auxiliary verb)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of as

periphrastic perfect auxiliary

Perfect of root as (class 2) 'to be'

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Auxiliary verb

दुर्मतिः (durmatiḥ) - evil-minded, foolish, wicked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durmati

durmati - evil-minded, foolish, wicked, person with evil thoughts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+mati)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill-
  prefix
• mati – mind, intelligence, thought
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root man (class 4) 'to think'
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Refers to Śālva