महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-125, verse-5

सोमार्हावश्विनावेतौ यथैवाद्य कृतौ त्वया ।
भूय एव तु ते वीर्यं प्रकाशेदिति भार्गव ॥५॥

5. somārhāvaśvināvetau yathaivādya kṛtau tvayā ,
bhūya eva tu te vīryaṁ prakāśediti bhārgava.

5. soma-arhau aśvinau etau yathā eva adya kṛtau tvayā
bhūyaḥ eva tu te vīryam prakāśet iti bhārgava

5. These two Aśvins have been made worthy of the soma offering by you today. However, your prowess (vīrya) should manifest again, O Bhārgava.

Words meanings summery:

• सोम-अर्हौ (soma-arhau) - worthy of the soma sacrifice (worthy of soma, deserving of soma)

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

• एतौ (etau) - these two

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

• एव (eva) - just (indeed, only, just, exactly)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• कृतौ (kṛtau) - made (worthy) (made, done, created)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• तु (tu) - but, however (but, yet, on the other hand)

• ते (te) - your (your, of you)

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - prowess (vīrya) (valor, prowess, power, strength)

• प्रकाशेत् (prakāśet) - should manifest (may it shine forth, may it manifest, may it be revealed)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (quotes)

• भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhārgava (referring to Chyavana) (descendant of Bhṛgu, O Bhārgava)

Words meanings and morphology

सोम-अर्हौ (soma-arhau) - worthy of the soma sacrifice (worthy of soma, deserving of soma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of soma-arha

soma-arha - worthy of Soma, deserving of Soma, qualified for Soma

Compound adjective

Compound type : tatpurusha (soma+arha)

• soma – Soma (a ritual drink, a deity, the moon)
  noun (masculine)
• arha – worthy, deserving, fitting, appropriate
  adjective (masculine)
  From root arh (to be worthy)
  Root: arh (class 1)

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - the twin celestial deities, the horsemen

एतौ (etau) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of etad

etad - this (masculine, dual)

Note: Demonstrative pronoun

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just (indeed, only, just, exactly)

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time

कृतौ (kṛtau) - made (worthy) (made, done, created)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'Aśvinau' and 'etau'

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Second person pronoun

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

(indeclinable)

Comparative adverb of 'bahu' (much)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, however (but, yet, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

ते (te) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun, genitive/dative singular enclitic form

Note: Genitive indicating possession of "vīryam"

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - prowess (vīrya) (valor, prowess, power, strength)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - heroism, valor, prowess, strength, power, energy

Note: Subject of prakāśet

प्रकाशेत् (prakāśet) - should manifest (may it shine forth, may it manifest, may it be revealed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of prakāś

Optative mood, active voice

From root kāś (to shine) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: The active voice is used here as it's a shining forth from the prowess itself.

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (quotes)

(indeclinable)

Particle

भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhārgava (referring to Chyavana) (descendant of Bhṛgu, O Bhārgava)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhṛgu, belonging to Bhṛgu, name of Śukra or Chyavana

Patronymic from Bhṛgu

Note: Addressed to Chyavana.