महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-125, verse-14
एतच्चन्द्रमसस्तीर्थमृषयः पर्युपासते ।
वैखानसाश्च ऋषयो वालखिल्यास्तथैव च ॥१४॥
वैखानसाश्च ऋषयो वालखिल्यास्तथैव च ॥१४॥
14. etaccandramasastīrthamṛṣayaḥ paryupāsate ,
vaikhānasāśca ṛṣayo vālakhilyāstathaiva ca.
vaikhānasāśca ṛṣayo vālakhilyāstathaiva ca.
14.
etat candramasaḥ tīrtham ṛṣayaḥ paryupāsate
vaikhānasāḥ ca ṛṣayaḥ vālakhilyāḥ tathā eva ca
vaikhānasāḥ ca ṛṣayaḥ vālakhilyāḥ tathā eva ca
14.
Sages, including the Vaikhānasa sages and likewise the Vālakhilyas, worship this sacred bathing place (tīrtha) belonging to the moon.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतत् (etat) - this
- चन्द्रमसः (candramasaḥ) - of the moon
- तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, ford
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
- पर्युपासते (paryupāsate) - worship, attend upon, serve
- वैखानसाः (vaikhānasāḥ) - Vaikhānasa sages
- च (ca) - and, also
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
- वालखिल्याः (vālakhilyāḥ) - Vālakhilya sages
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise
- एव (eva) - indeed, only
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etas
etas - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Agrees with tīrtham.
चन्द्रमसः (candramasaḥ) - of the moon
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - moon, the moon god
तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, ford
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place, shrine, holy water
from root tṝ
Root: tṝ (class 1)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic hymn composer
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject of paryupāsate.
पर्युपासते (paryupāsate) - worship, attend upon, serve
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of paryupās
Present tense, middle voice
from root ās with upasargas pari and upa
Prefixes: pari+upa
Root: ās (class 2)
वैखानसाः (vaikhānasāḥ) - Vaikhānasa sages
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaikhānasa
vaikhānasa - a particular class of ascetics, a forest hermit (also, follower of the Vaikhānasa dharma)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic hymn composer
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Used here to clarify 'Vaikhānasa sages'.
वालखिल्याः (vālakhilyāḥ) - Vālakhilya sages
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vālakhilya
vālakhilya - a class of dwarf sages, sixty thousand in number, born from Brahmā's body
तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)