महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-125, verse-22

एषा सा यमुना राजन्राजर्षिगणसेविता ।
नानायज्ञचिता राजन्पुण्या पापभयापहा ॥२२॥

22. eṣā sā yamunā rājanrājarṣigaṇasevitā ,
nānāyajñacitā rājanpuṇyā pāpabhayāpahā.

22. eṣā sā yamunā rājan rājarṣigaṇasevitā
nānāyajñacitā rājan puṇyā pāpabhayāpahā

22. O King, this is that Yamuna river, revered by multitudes of royal sages, sanctified by countless performances of sacred offerings (yajña), holy, and dispelling the fear of transgressions.

Words meanings summery:

• एषा (eṣā) - this

• सा (sā) - that, she

• यमुना (yamunā) - Yamuna (river)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• राजर्षिगणसेविता (rājarṣigaṇasevitā) - served by groups of royal sages

• नानायज्ञचिता (nānāyajñacitā) - adorned by various sacrifices, sanctified by various sacred offerings (yajña)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, meritorious

• पापभयापहा (pāpabhayāpahā) - removing the fear of sin, dispelling the dread of evil deeds

Words meanings and morphology

एषा (eṣā) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

सा (sā) - that, she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

यमुना (yamunā) - Yamuna (river)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yamunā

yamunā - Yamuna river, a sacred river in India

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

राजर्षिगणसेविता (rājarṣigaṇasevitā) - served by groups of royal sages

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rājarṣigaṇasevitā

rājarṣigaṇasevitā - served/resorted to by hosts of royal sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājarṣigaṇa+sevitā)

• rājarṣigaṇa – group of royal sages
  noun (masculine)
• sevitā – served, attended, resorted to
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sev (to serve).
  Root: sev (class 1)

नानायज्ञचिता (nānāyajñacitā) - adorned by various sacrifices, sanctified by various sacred offerings (yajña)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nānāyajñacitā

nānāyajñacitā - built up or adorned with various sacrifices

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+yajñacitā)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold, many
  indeclinable
• yajñacitā – adorned/built by sacrifice
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ci (to heap, gather, build) with yajña as the first member of the compound.
  Root: ci (class 5)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

पुण्या (puṇyā) - holy, sacred, meritorious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - holy, sacred, meritorious, pure, virtuous

पापभयापहा (pāpabhayāpahā) - removing the fear of sin, dispelling the dread of evil deeds

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pāpabhayāpahā

pāpabhayāpahā - removing the fear of sin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpabhaya+apahā)

• pāpabhaya – fear of sin
  noun (neuter)
• apahā – removing, taking away, dispelling
  adjective (feminine)
  Derived from root hṛ (to seize, carry off) with upasarga apa.
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hṛ (class 1)