महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-124, verse-9

इन्द्र उवाच ।
उभावेतौ न सोमार्हौ नासत्याविति मे मतिः ।
भिषजौ देवपुत्राणां कर्मणा नैवमर्हतः ॥९॥

9. indra uvāca ,
ubhāvetau na somārhau nāsatyāviti me matiḥ ,
bhiṣajau devaputrāṇāṁ karmaṇā naivamarhataḥ.

9. indraḥ uvāca ubhau etau na somārhau nāsatyau iti me
matiḥ bhiṣajau devaputrāṇām karmaṇā na evam arhataḥ

9. Indra said: "In my opinion, these two, the Nāsatyas (Ashvins), are not worthy of soma. By their profession (karma) as physicians to the sons of the gods, they are certainly not qualified for it."

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• उभौ (ubhau) - both (two)

• एतौ (etau) - these two

• न (na) - not, no

• सोमार्हौ (somārhau) - worthy of soma

• नासत्यौ (nāsatyau) - the Ashvins (divine twins, physicians of the gods)

• इति (iti) - thus, so; indicating a quote or thought

• मे (me) - my, to me

• मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, intelligence

• भिषजौ (bhiṣajau) - two physicians, healers

• देवपुत्राणाम् (devaputrāṇām) - of the sons of the gods

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action (karma), by profession

• न (na) - not, no

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, certainly

• अर्हतः (arhataḥ) - they two are worthy, they two deserve

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra; king of the gods

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Perfect active form of √vac (irregular)

उभौ (ubhau) - both (two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both, two

एतौ (etau) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of etad

etad - this, these

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

सोमार्हौ (somārhau) - worthy of soma

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of somārha

somārha - worthy of soma, deserving soma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+arha)

• soma – soma (a divine intoxicating drink, a plant, or a deity)
  noun (masculine)
• arha – worthy, deserving, suitable
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)

नासत्यौ (nāsatyau) - the Ashvins (divine twins, physicians of the gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of nāsatyā

nāsatyā - Nāsatyas (epithet for the Ashvins, divine twin physicians)

इति (iti) - thus, so; indicating a quote or thought

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)

Note: Alternatively dative singular

मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, intelligence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, intelligence, opinion, purpose

भिषजौ (bhiṣajau) - two physicians, healers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhiṣaj

bhiṣaj - physician, healer

देवपुत्राणाम् (devaputrāṇām) - of the sons of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of devaputra

devaputra - son of a god

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+putra)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action (karma), by profession

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, rite, profession (karma)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, certainly

(indeclinable)

अर्हतः (arhataḥ) - they two are worthy, they two deserve

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of √arh

Root: arh (class 1)