महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-124, verse-2

च्यवनं च सुकन्यां च दृष्ट्वा देवसुताविव ।
रेमे महीपः शर्यातिः कृत्स्नां प्राप्य महीमिव ॥२॥

2. cyavanaṁ ca sukanyāṁ ca dṛṣṭvā devasutāviva ,
reme mahīpaḥ śaryātiḥ kṛtsnāṁ prāpya mahīmiva.

2. cyavanam ca sukanyām ca dṛṣṭvā devasutau iva
reme mahīpaḥ śaryātiḥ kṛtsnām prāpya mahīm iva

2. Having seen Chyavana and Sukanya, appearing like divine children, King Sharyati rejoiced as if he had obtained the entire earth.

Words meanings summery:

• च्यवनम् (cyavanam) - Chyavana (a sage)

• च (ca) - and

• सुकन्याम् (sukanyām) - Sukanya (name of Sharyati's daughter)

• च (ca) - and

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• देवसुतौ (devasutau) - Chyavana and Sukanya appearing like two divine children (two sons of gods, two divine children)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• रेमे (reme) - rejoiced, was delighted, enjoyed

• महीपः (mahīpaḥ) - king, lord of the earth

• शर्यातिः (śaryātiḥ) - Sharyati (name of a king)

• कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, having gained

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

च्यवनम् (cyavanam) - Chyavana (a sage)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of cyavana

cyavana - Chyavana (a sage, son of Bhrigu)

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुकन्याम् (sukanyām) - Sukanya (name of Sharyati's daughter)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sukanyā

sukanyā - Sukanya (Sharyati's daughter, Chyavana's wife)

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

From root dṛś with -tvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवसुतौ (devasutau) - Chyavana and Sukanya appearing like two divine children (two sons of gods, two divine children)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of devasuta

devasuta - son of a god, divine child

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+suta)

• deva – god, divine being
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sū
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Dual form referring to Chyavana and Sukanya.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

रेमे (reme) - rejoiced, was delighted, enjoyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of ram

Perfect Middle

From root ram (to rejoice), 3rd person singular, Perfect Middle

Root: ram (class 1)

महीपः (mahīpaḥ) - king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpa

mahīpa - king, ruler, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pa)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pa – protector, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'reme'.

शर्यातिः (śaryātiḥ) - Sharyati (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaryāti

śaryāti - Sharyati (a king, son of Manu)

Note: Apposition to 'mahīpaḥ'.

कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete, all

Note: Qualifies 'mahīm'.

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, having gained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

From root āp with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

Note: Object of 'prāpya'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.