महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-124, verse-4

अथैनं भार्गवो राजन्नुवाच परिसान्त्वयन् ।
याजयिष्यामि राजंस्त्वां संभारानुपकल्पय ॥४॥

4. athainaṁ bhārgavo rājannuvāca parisāntvayan ,
yājayiṣyāmi rājaṁstvāṁ saṁbhārānupakalpaya.

4. atha enam bhārgavaḥ rājan uvāca parisāntvayan
yājayisyāmi rājan tvām saṃbhārān upakalpaya

4. Then Bhrigu's descendant (Chyavana), comforting him, said, "O King, I shall make you perform a sacrifice; please arrange the necessary preparations."

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• एनम् (enam) - King Sharyati (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

• भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - the sage Chyavana (descendant of Bhrigu, Chyavana)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• परिसान्त्वयन् (parisāntvayan) - comforting, consoling, soothing

• याजयिस्यामि (yājayisyāmi) - I will make (you) perform a sacrifice, I will officiate a sacrifice for (you)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• त्वाम् (tvām) - King Sharyati (you (singular))

• संभारान् (saṁbhārān) - materials for the sacrifice (preparations, materials, ingredients)

• उपकल्पय (upakalpaya) - arrange, prepare, provide

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle indicating commencement or sequence.

एनम् (enam) - King Sharyati (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Sharyati.

भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - the sage Chyavana (descendant of Bhrigu, Chyavana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu, relating to Bhrigu

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Address to King Sharyati.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

From root vac (to speak), 3rd person singular, Perfect Active

Root: vac (class 2)

परिसान्त्वयन् (parisāntvayan) - comforting, consoling, soothing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parisāntvayat

parisāntvayat - comforting, consoling

Present Active Participle

From root sāntv with prefix pari-; masculine nominative singular

Prefix: pari

Root: sāntv (class 10)

Note: Qualifies 'bhārgavaḥ'.

याजयिस्यामि (yājayisyāmi) - I will make (you) perform a sacrifice, I will officiate a sacrifice for (you)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yājay

Future Active (causative)

From root yaj, causative stem yājay, 1st person singular, Future Active

Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Causative future 1st person singular of root yaj.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Address to King Sharyati. Repeated for emphasis.

त्वाम् (tvām) - King Sharyati (you (singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Object of 'yājayisyāmi'.

संभारान् (saṁbhārān) - materials for the sacrifice (preparations, materials, ingredients)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃbhāra

saṁbhāra - collection, accumulation, materials, provisions, preparations

Prefix: sam

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'upakalpaya'.

उपकल्पय (upakalpaya) - arrange, prepare, provide

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upakalpay

Imperative Active (causative)

From root kḷp, causative stem kalpay, with prefix upa-; 2nd person singular, Imperative Active

Prefix: upa

Root: kḷp (class 1)

Note: Causative imperative 2nd person singular of root kḷp with prefix upa.