महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-124, verse-6
प्रशस्तेऽहनि यज्ञीये सर्वकामसमृद्धिमत् ।
कारयामास शर्यातिर्यज्ञायतनमुत्तमम् ॥६॥
कारयामास शर्यातिर्यज्ञायतनमुत्तमम् ॥६॥
6. praśaste'hani yajñīye sarvakāmasamṛddhimat ,
kārayāmāsa śaryātiryajñāyatanamuttamam.
kārayāmāsa śaryātiryajñāyatanamuttamam.
6.
praśaste ahani yajñīye sarvakāmasamṛddhimat
kārayāmāsa śaryātiḥ yajñāyatanam uttamam
kārayāmāsa śaryātiḥ yajñāyatanam uttamam
6.
śaryātiḥ praśaste yajñīye ahani sarvakāmasamṛddhimat
uttamam yajñāyatanam kārayāmāsa
uttamam yajñāyatanam kārayāmāsa
6.
On an auspicious day, suitable for a Vedic ritual (yajña), King Śaryāti had an excellent venue for the Vedic ritual built, one that was endowed with the fulfillment of all desires.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रशस्ते (praśaste) - on the auspicious (in the excellent, in the praised, in the auspicious)
- अहनि (ahani) - on the day (on the day, in the day)
- यज्ञीये (yajñīye) - suitable for a Vedic ritual (in that which pertains to a Vedic ritual, suitable for a Vedic ritual)
- सर्वकामसमृद्धिमत् (sarvakāmasamṛddhimat) - endowed with the fulfillment of all desires (endowed with all desires' fulfillment, prosperous in all wishes)
- कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - had built (caused to do, had made, built)
- शर्यातिः (śaryātiḥ) - King Śaryāti (Śaryāti (a proper name, King Śaryāti))
- यज्ञायतनम् (yajñāyatanam) - a venue for the Vedic ritual (a place for a Vedic ritual, an altar, a sacrificial ground)
- उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent (excellent, best, supreme)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रशस्ते (praśaste) - on the auspicious (in the excellent, in the praised, in the auspicious)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of praśasta
praśasta - praised, excellent, auspicious, famous
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √śaṃs (to praise, commend) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: śaṃs (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'ahani'.
अहनि (ahani) - on the day (on the day, in the day)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ahan
ahan - day
यज्ञीये (yajñīye) - suitable for a Vedic ritual (in that which pertains to a Vedic ritual, suitable for a Vedic ritual)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of yajñīya
yajñīya - fit for sacrifice, suitable for a Vedic ritual, relating to a Vedic ritual (yajña)
Formed with suffix -īya from yajña.
Note: Modifies 'ahani' (day).
सर्वकामसमृद्धिमत् (sarvakāmasamṛddhimat) - endowed with the fulfillment of all desires (endowed with all desires' fulfillment, prosperous in all wishes)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvakāmasamṛddhimat
sarvakāmasamṛddhimat - having all desires fulfilled, abundant in all wishes
Possessive adjective derived from the compound sarvakāmasamṛddhi with the suffix -mat.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sarva+kāma+samṛddhi)
- sarva – all, every
adjective - kāma – desire, wish, love
noun (masculine) - samṛddhi – prosperity, fulfillment, abundance
noun (feminine)
Derived from root √ṛdh (to prosper) with prefix sam-.
Prefix: sam
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
Note: This is an adjective modifying 'yajñāyatanam'.
कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - had built (caused to do, had made, built)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √kṛ (causative)
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (Periphrastic Perfect).
Periphrastic Perfect (lakāra: Lit) of the causative stem of √kṛ (to do, make). Formed with the intensifier 'ām' and the perfect form of 'as'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
शर्यातिः (śaryātiḥ) - King Śaryāti (Śaryāti (a proper name, King Śaryāti))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śaryāti
śaryāti - Śaryāti (name of a king, son of Manu)
यज्ञायतनम् (yajñāyatanam) - a venue for the Vedic ritual (a place for a Vedic ritual, an altar, a sacrificial ground)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yajñāyatana
yajñāyatana - sacrificial place, altar, venue for a Vedic ritual (yajña)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yajña+āyatana)
- yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, offering
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - āyatana – place, abode, site, shrine
noun (neuter)
Derived from root √yat (to strive) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Object of 'kārayāmāsa'.
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent (excellent, best, supreme)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent, supreme
Superlative form of 'ud' (up, out) or 'ut'.
Note: Modifies 'yajñāyatanam'.