महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-121, verse-16

ततोऽस्य सर्वाण्याचख्यौ लोमशो भगवानृषिः ।
तीर्थानि रमणीयानि तत्र तत्र विशां पते ॥१६॥

16. tato'sya sarvāṇyācakhyau lomaśo bhagavānṛṣiḥ ,
tīrthāni ramaṇīyāni tatra tatra viśāṁ pate.

16. tataḥ asya sarvāṇi ācakhyau lomaśaḥ bhagavān
ṛṣiḥ tīrthāni ramaṇīyāni tatra tatra viśām pate

16. Then, O lord of men, the revered sage Lomasa described to him (Yudhishthira) all the charming sacred places in various locations.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• अस्य (asya) - To Yudhishthira (to him, of him, his)

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, entire

• आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - he narrated, he described, he told

• लोमशः (lomaśaḥ) - The sage Lomasa who accompanies the Pandavas (Lomasa)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - An epithet for the sage Lomasa, indicating respect (revered, blessed, glorious, divine)

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

• तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - Pilgrimage sites (sacred places, fords, holy bathing places)

• रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, beautiful

• तत्र (tatra) - In various places (there, in that place)

• तत्र (tatra) - In various places (there, in that place)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of men, of subjects

• पते (pate) - Addressing the king (Yudhishthira) (O lord, O master)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) with -tas suffix

अस्य (asya) - To Yudhishthira (to him, of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Can function as dative in context of "describing to someone"

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with tīrthāni and ramaṇīyāni

आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - he narrated, he described, he told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of khyā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Compound verb with prefix ā

लोमशः (lomaśaḥ) - The sage Lomasa who accompanies the Pandavas (Lomasa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lomaśa

lomaśa - Lomasa (name of a sage)

Note: Subject of ācakhyau

भगवान् (bhagavān) - An epithet for the sage Lomasa, indicating respect (revered, blessed, glorious, divine)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - revered, blessed, divine, glorious, fortunate

possessive adjective from bhaga (fortune, excellence) with -vat suffix

Note: Agrees with ṛṣiḥ and lomaśaḥ

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Note: Agrees with lomaśaḥ

तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - Pilgrimage sites (sacred places, fords, holy bathing places)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tīrtha

tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place, place of pilgrimage

Note: Object of ācakhyau

रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ramaṇīya

ramaṇīya - charming, delightful, beautiful, pleasing

Gerundive (karmaṇīya)

from root ram (to delight, to enjoy) with suffix -anīya

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tīrthāni

तत्र (tatra) - In various places (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) with -tra suffix

Note: Repeated for emphasis ('here and there', 'in various places')

तत्र (tatra) - In various places (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) with -tra suffix

विशाम् (viśām) - of men, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, common people

Note: Used in compound viśām pate

पते (pate) - Addressing the king (Yudhishthira) (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, protector

Note: Forms the compound viśām pate (lord of men)