महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-121, verse-11
हिरण्मयीभिर्गोभिश्च कृताभिर्विश्वकर्मणा ।
ब्राह्मणांस्तर्पयामास नानादिग्भ्यः समागतान् ॥११॥
ब्राह्मणांस्तर्पयामास नानादिग्भ्यः समागतान् ॥११॥
11. hiraṇmayībhirgobhiśca kṛtābhirviśvakarmaṇā ,
brāhmaṇāṁstarpayāmāsa nānādigbhyaḥ samāgatān.
brāhmaṇāṁstarpayāmāsa nānādigbhyaḥ samāgatān.
11.
hiraṇmayībhiḥ gobhiḥ ca kṛtābhiḥ viśvakarmaṇā
brāhmaṇān tarpayāmāsa nānādigbhyaḥ samāgatān
brāhmaṇān tarpayāmāsa nānādigbhyaḥ samāgatān
11.
With golden cows fashioned by Viśvakarman, he satisfied the Brahmins who had gathered from various directions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हिरण्मयीभिः (hiraṇmayībhiḥ) - with golden, made of gold
- गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - with cows (with cows, with rays)
- च (ca) - and, also
- कृताभिः (kṛtābhiḥ) - with those made, fashioned, performed
- विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman, by the divine architect
- ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - the Brahmins (accusative plural)
- तर्पयामास (tarpayāmāsa) - he satisfied, he gratified
- नानादिग्भ्यः (nānādigbhyaḥ) - from various directions
- समागतान् (samāgatān) - those who had come together, assembled
Words meanings and morphology
हिरण्मयीभिः (hiraṇmayībhiḥ) - with golden, made of gold
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of hiraṇmayī
hiraṇmayī - golden, made of gold, consisting of gold (feminine)
From hiraṇya (gold) with suffix -maya (made of)
गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - with cows (with cows, with rays)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, ox, cattle, ray of light, earth
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कृताभिः (kṛtābhiḥ) - with those made, fashioned, performed
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kṛtā
kṛta - made, done, performed, fashioned, finished
Past Passive Participle
From verb root kṛ (to do, make), suffix -ta
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विश्वकर्मणा (viśvakarmaṇā) - by Viśvakarman, by the divine architect
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvakarman
viśvakarman - the divine architect, craftsman of the gods, creator of all, performing all acts
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+karman)
- viśva – all, whole, universal
adjective - karman – action, work, deed, ritual act (karma)
noun (neuter)
ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - the Brahmins (accusative plural)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class
तर्पयामास (tarpayāmāsa) - he satisfied, he gratified
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of tarpayāmāsa
Causative Perfect
Perfect tense (liṭ) of the causative stem of root tṛp (to be satisfied)
Root: tṛp (class 10)
नानादिग्भ्यः (nānādigbhyaḥ) - from various directions
(adjective)
Ablative, plural of nānādig
nānādig - from various directions
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānā+diś)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - diś – direction, quarter of the sky, region
noun (feminine)
समागतान् (samāgatān) - those who had come together, assembled
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of samāgata
samāgata - come together, assembled, arrived
Past Passive Participle
From verb root gam (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-, suffix -ta
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)