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3,100

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-100, verse-22

असुरश्च महेष्वासो जम्भ इत्यभिविश्रुतः ।
यज्ञक्षोभकरः क्रूरस्त्वयैव विनिपातितः ॥२२॥
22. asuraśca maheṣvāso jambha ityabhiviśrutaḥ ,
yajñakṣobhakaraḥ krūrastvayaiva vinipātitaḥ.
22. asuraḥ ca maheṣvāsaḥ jambhaḥ iti abhiviśrutaḥ
yajñakṣobhakaraḥ krūraḥ tvayā eva vinipātitaḥ
22. And the cruel demon Jambha, a great archer (maheṣvāsaḥ) renowned as a disturber of Vedic rituals (yajña), was indeed struck down by you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असुरः (asuraḥ) - demon
  • (ca) - and
  • महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer
  • जम्भः (jambhaḥ) - The name of a demon. (Jambha)
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, named, so-called
  • अभिविश्रुतः (abhiviśrutaḥ) - well-known, renowned
  • यज्ञक्षोभकरः (yajñakṣobhakaraḥ) - disturber of sacrifices (yajña), causing turmoil to rituals
  • क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - cruel, fierce
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • विनिपातितः (vinipātitaḥ) - struck down, killed, overthrown

Words meanings and morphology

असुरः (asuraḥ) - demon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asura
asura - demon, asura
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - great archer, mighty bowman
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • iṣvāsa – archer, bowman, one who shoots arrows
    noun (masculine)
जम्भः (jambhaḥ) - The name of a demon. (Jambha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jambha
jambha - Jambha (name of a demon)
इति (iti) - thus, so, named, so-called
(indeclinable)
अभिविश्रुतः (abhiviśrutaḥ) - well-known, renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiviśruta
abhiviśruta - well-known, famous, renowned
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefixes abhi-vi + root √śru + -ta suffix.
Prefixes: abhi+vi
Root: √śru (class 5)
यज्ञक्षोभकरः (yajñakṣobhakaraḥ) - disturber of sacrifices (yajña), causing turmoil to rituals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñakṣobhakara
yajñakṣobhakara - causing agitation/disturbance to sacrifices (yajña)
Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+kṣobhakara)
  • yajña – sacrifice, ritual (yajña)
    noun (masculine)
  • kṣobhakara – causing agitation, disturbing
    adjective
क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - cruel, fierce
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krūra
krūra - cruel, fierce, dreadful
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
विनिपातितः (vinipātitaḥ) - struck down, killed, overthrown
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vinipātita
vinipātita - struck down, killed, overthrown, caused to fall
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefixes vi-ni + root √pat + -ita suffix.
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: √pat (class 1)