महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-44, verse-16

अहं तु तद्विजानामि विजेतुं येन शक्यते ।
युधिष्ठिरं स्वयं राजंस्तन्निबोध जुषस्व च ॥१६॥

16. ahaṁ tu tadvijānāmi vijetuṁ yena śakyate ,
yudhiṣṭhiraṁ svayaṁ rājaṁstannibodha juṣasva ca.

16. aham tu tat vijānāmi vijetum yena śakyate |
yudhiṣṭhiram svayam rājan tat nibodha juṣasva ca

16. But I, O king, know the way by which Yudhiṣṭhira himself can be conquered. Listen to that (method) and accept it.

16. אך אני יודע באיזה אמצעי אפשר לנצח את יוּדְהִישְׁתְהִירַה עצמו, הו מלך. הקשב לכך וקבל זאת.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तत् (tat) - that method or way (that)

• विजानामि (vijānāmi) - I know, I understand

• विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat

• येन (yena) - by which (method) (by which, by whom)

• शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, it can be done

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself

• राजन् (rājan) - O Duryodhana (O king)

• तत् (tat) - that method (that)

• निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive

• जुषस्व (juṣasva) - make use of (the method) (accept, enjoy, make use of, favor)

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that method or way (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

विजानामि (vijānāmi) - I know, I understand

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of jñā

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat

(indeclinable)

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

येन (yena) - by which (method) (by which, by whom)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, it can be done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of śak

Root: śak (class 5)

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle; Yudhiṣṭhira (a name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, war, fight
  noun (feminine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable, constant
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O Duryodhana (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

तत् (tat) - that method (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of budh

Prefix: ni

Root: budh (class 1)

जुषस्व (juṣasva) - make use of (the method) (accept, enjoy, make use of, favor)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of juṣ

Root: juṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

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