महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-44, verse-16

अहं तु तद्विजानामि विजेतुं येन शक्यते ।
युधिष्ठिरं स्वयं राजंस्तन्निबोध जुषस्व च ॥१६॥

16. ahaṁ tu tadvijānāmi vijetuṁ yena śakyate ,
yudhiṣṭhiraṁ svayaṁ rājaṁstannibodha juṣasva ca.

16. aham tu tat vijānāmi vijetum yena śakyate |
yudhiṣṭhiram svayam rājan tat nibodha juṣasva ca

16. But I, O king, know the way by which Yudhiṣṭhira himself can be conquered. Listen to that (method) and accept it.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तत् (tat) - that method or way (that)

• विजानामि (vijānāmi) - I know, I understand

• विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat

• येन (yena) - by which (method) (by which, by whom)

• शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, it can be done

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself

• राजन् (rājan) - O Duryodhana (O king)

• तत् (tat) - that method (that)

• निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive

• जुषस्व (juṣasva) - make use of (the method) (accept, enjoy, make use of, favor)

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that method or way (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

विजानामि (vijānāmi) - I know, I understand

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of jñā

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

विजेतुम् (vijetum) - to conquer, to defeat

(indeclinable)

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

येन (yena) - by which (method) (by which, by whom)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, it can be done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of śak

Root: śak (class 5)

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle; Yudhiṣṭhira (a name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, war, fight
  noun (feminine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable, constant
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by oneself

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O Duryodhana (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

तत् (tat) - that method (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

निबोध (nibodha) - listen, understand, perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of budh

Prefix: ni

Root: budh (class 1)

जुषस्व (juṣasva) - make use of (the method) (accept, enjoy, make use of, favor)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of juṣ

Root: juṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)