महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-44, verse-12

दुर्योधन उवाच ।
त्वया च सहितो राजन्नेतैश्चान्यैर्महारथैः ।
एतानेव विजेष्यामि यदि त्वमनुमन्यसे ॥१२॥

12. duryodhana uvāca ,
tvayā ca sahito rājannetaiścānyairmahārathaiḥ ,
etāneva vijeṣyāmi yadi tvamanumanyase.

12. duryodhanaḥ uvāca tvayā ca sahitaḥ rājan etaiḥ ca anyaiḥ
mahārathaiḥ etān eva vijeṣyāmi yadi tvam anumanyase

12. Duryodhana said: "O King, if you grant permission, I, accompanied by you and by these and other great charioteers, will indeed conquer these very ones."

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you

• च (ca) - and, also

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, united, joined

• राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O King)

• एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these, with these

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other

• महारथैः (mahārathaiḥ) - by great charioteers

• एतान् (etān) - these enemies (Pandavas and their allies) (these)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• विजेष्यामि (vijeṣyāmi) - I will conquer

• यदि (yadi) - if

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you permit, you agree

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper noun), difficult to fight

Prefix: dur

Root: yudh (class 4)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense

Irregular perfect form of 'vac'

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, united, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

derived from 'saha' (with) + root 'dhā' (to place) in sense of uniting, combined with 'i' as augment

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

एतैः (etaiḥ) - by these, with these

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

महारथैः (mahārathaiḥ) - by great charioteers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, great charioteer

Compound type : karma_dhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (often implying a charioteer)
  noun (masculine)

एतान् (etān) - these enemies (Pandavas and their allies) (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

विजेष्यामि (vijeṣyāmi) - I will conquer

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ji

Future Tense

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अनुमन्यसे (anumanyase) - you permit, you agree

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Present Tense

Prefix: anu

Root: man (class 4)