महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-47, verse-11

पौरजानपदाश्चैव राजभक्तिपुरस्कृताः ।
गङ्गां प्रजग्मुरभितो वाससैकेन संवृताः ॥११॥

11. paurajānapadāścaiva rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ ,
gaṅgāṁ prajagmurabhito vāsasaikena saṁvṛtāḥ.

11. paurajānapadāḥ ca eva rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ
gaṅgām prajagmuḥ abhitaḥ vāsasā ekena saṃvṛtāḥ

11. The citizens and country folk, driven by their devotion to the king, went to the Gaṅgā, covered only with a single garment.

Words meanings summery:

• पौरजानपदाः (paurajānapadāḥ) - the people from the city and the countryside (citizens and country folk, people of the town and country)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing the preceding word (indeed, only, just, even)

• राजभक्तिपुरस्कृताः (rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ) - driven by their devotion to the king (honored by royal devotion, led by loyalty to the king)

• गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - to the river Gaṅgā (to the Gaṅgā (river))

• प्रजग्मुः (prajagmuḥ) - they went forth (to the Gaṅgā) (they went forth, they departed)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - near (the Gaṅgā), to the vicinity of (on both sides, around, near, in the vicinity)

• वाससा (vāsasā) - with a single garment (by a garment, with a cloth)

• एकेन (ekena) - with a single (by one, with one, by a single)

• संवृताः (saṁvṛtāḥ) - clothed, covered (covered, clothed, concealed, surrounded)

Words meanings and morphology

पौरजानपदाः (paurajānapadāḥ) - the people from the city and the countryside (citizens and country folk, people of the town and country)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paurajānapada

paurajānapada - citizens and country-people, town and country inhabitants

dvandva compound of paura (citizen) and jānapada (country folk)

Compound type : dvandva (paura+jānapada)

• paura – townsman, citizen
  noun (masculine)
  from pura (city)
• jānapada – country folk, inhabitant of a country/district
  noun (masculine)
  from janapada (country)

Note: Subject of 'prajagmuḥ'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

conjunction

एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing the preceding word (indeed, only, just, even)

(indeclinable)

emphatic particle

राजभक्तिपुरस्कृताः (rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ) - driven by their devotion to the king (honored by royal devotion, led by loyalty to the king)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājabhaktipuraskṛta

rājabhaktipuraskṛta - honored/preceded by devotion to the king, moved by loyalty to the king

past passive participle in a compound

Compound: rājabhakti (king's devotion) + puraskṛta (preceded/honored).

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+bhakti+puraskṛta)

• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• bhakti – devotion, attachment, loyalty
  noun (feminine)
  from root bhaj (to worship)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)
• puraskṛta – honored, preceded, placed in front, impelled by
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from puras (before) + kṛ (to do/make)
  Prefix: puras
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - to the river Gaṅgā (to the Gaṅgā (river))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā

gaṅgā - the river Ganges

Note: Object of motion.

प्रजग्मुः (prajagmuḥ) - they went forth (to the Gaṅgā) (they went forth, they departed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of pra-gam

perfect active

3rd person plural, perfect active indicative (reduplicated form)

Prefix: pra

Root: gam (class 1)

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - near (the Gaṅgā), to the vicinity of (on both sides, around, near, in the vicinity)

(indeclinable)

from abhi with suffix -tas

वाससा (vāsasā) - with a single garment (by a garment, with a cloth)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāsas

vāsas - garment, cloth, apparel

एकेन (ekena) - with a single (by one, with one, by a single)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

संवृताः (saṁvṛtāḥ) - clothed, covered (covered, clothed, concealed, surrounded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃvṛta

saṁvṛta - covered, concealed, clothed, surrounded

past passive participle

from sam-vṛ (to cover, to conceal)

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛ (class 5)