महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-38, verse-19

इत्युक्तः प्रत्युवाचेदं व्यासो वेदविदां वरः ।
साधु सर्वमिदं तथ्यमेवमेव यथात्थ माम् ॥१९॥

19. ityuktaḥ pratyuvācedaṁ vyāso vedavidāṁ varaḥ ,
sādhu sarvamidaṁ tathyamevameva yathāttha mām.

19. iti uktaḥ pratyuvāca idam vyāsaḥ vedavidām varaḥ
sādhu sarvam idam tathyam evam eva yathā āttha mām

19. iti uktaḥ vedavidām varaḥ vyāsaḥ idam pratyuvāca
sādhu sarvam idam tathyam evam eva yathā mām āttha

19. Thus addressed, Vyāsa, the foremost among the knowers of the Vedas, replied with these words: 'Excellent! All this is true, precisely as you have stated to me.'

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

• इदम् (idam) - this (speech)

• व्यासः (vyāsaḥ) - Vyāsa (a sage)

• वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of those who know the Vedas

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

• साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well, good

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• इदम् (idam) - this

• तथ्यम् (tathyam) - true, factual

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as

• आत्थ (āttha) - you have said, you say

• माम् (mām) - to me, me

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

Root: vac (class 2)

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of prativac

Perfect Active

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - this (speech)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: refers to the following statement.

व्यासः (vyāsaḥ) - Vyāsa (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāsa

vyāsa - Vyāsa (name of a sage, arranger)

वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of those who know the Vedas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vedavid

vedavid - knowing the Vedas, a knower of the Vedas

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+vid)

• veda – Veda (sacred knowledge)
  noun (masculine)
• vid – knowing, wise, knower
  adjective
  Root: vid (class 2)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choicest

साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well, good

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an interjection/adverb, 'Excellent!'

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

तथ्यम् (tathyam) - true, factual

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tathya

tathya - true, real, factual

एवम् (evam) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as

(indeclinable)

आत्थ (āttha) - you have said, you say

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Irregular perfect form, conjugated as if from 'aha'.

माम् (mām) - to me, me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: accusative singular of 'aham', here with dative sense (to me).