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15,38

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-38, verse-1

कुन्त्युवाच ।
भगवञ्श्वशुरो मेऽसि दैवतस्यापि दैवतम् ।
स मे देवातिदेवस्त्वं शृणु सत्यां गिरं मम ॥१॥
1. kuntyuvāca ,
bhagavañśvaśuro me'si daivatasyāpi daivatam ,
sa me devātidevastvaṁ śṛṇu satyāṁ giraṁ mama.
1. kuntī uvāca bhagavan śvaśuraḥ me asi devatasya api
devatam saḥ me devātidevaḥ tvam śṛṇu satyām giram mama
1. kuntī uvāca bhagavan tvam me śvaśuraḥ asi,
devatasya api devatam (asi) sa tvam me devātidevaḥ mama satyām giram śṛṇu
1. Kunti said: 'O venerable one, you are my father-in-law, indeed the very deity of deities. You are to me that supreme deity. Please listen to my truthful words.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti
  • उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
  • भगवन् (bhagavan) - O venerable one, O divine one, O glorious one
  • श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • देवतस्य (devatasya) - of a deity, of a god
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • देवतम् (devatam) - a deity, a god
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • देवातिदेवः (devātidevaḥ) - god of gods, supreme deity
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
  • सत्याम् (satyām) - true, truthful
  • गिरम् (giram) - word, speech, voice
  • मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - name of a queen, mother of the Pandavas
उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac
Perfect Active
3rd person singular, Perfect tense (Lit), active voice
Root: vac (class 2)
भगवन् (bhagavan) - O venerable one, O divine one, O glorious one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, glorious, venerable, fortunate
from bhaga (fortune, excellence)
श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śvaśura
śvaśura - father-in-law, male in-law
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
Note: Enclitic form, also dative.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Present (Laṭ) of as
Present Active
2nd person singular, Present tense (Laṭ), active voice
Root: as (class 2)
देवतस्य (devatasya) - of a deity, of a god
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of devata
devata - deity, divinity, godhead
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
देवतम् (devatam) - a deity, a god
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of devata
devata - deity, divinity, godhead
Note: Here functioning as a predicate nominative with 'asi'.
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to 'tvam' (you).
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)
Note: Enclitic form, also dative.
देवातिदेवः (devātidevaḥ) - god of gods, supreme deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devātideva
devātideva - supreme deity, god of gods, god above all gods
tatpuruṣa compound of deva (god) and atideva (supreme god)
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+atideva)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • atideva – supreme god, superior god
    noun (masculine)
    formed with the prefix 'ati-' (exceeding, very much)
    Prefix: ati
Note: Predicate nominative to 'tvam'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (Loṭ) of śru
Imperative Active
2nd person singular, Imperative mood (Loṭ), active voice
Root: śru (class 5)
सत्याम् (satyām) - true, truthful
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of satya
satya - true, real, truthful, existing
Note: Agrees with 'giram'.
गिरम् (giram) - word, speech, voice
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gir
gir - word, speech, voice, song
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)