महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-15, chapter-26, verse-20
प्रवेक्ष्यति महात्मानं विदुरश्च युधिष्ठिरम् ।
संजयस्त्वदनुध्यानात्पूतः स्वर्गमवाप्स्यति ॥२०॥
संजयस्त्वदनुध्यानात्पूतः स्वर्गमवाप्स्यति ॥२०॥
20. pravekṣyati mahātmānaṁ viduraśca yudhiṣṭhiram ,
saṁjayastvadanudhyānātpūtaḥ svargamavāpsyati.
saṁjayastvadanudhyānātpūtaḥ svargamavāpsyati.
20.
pravekṣyati mahātmānam viduraḥ ca yudhiṣṭhiram
saṃjayaḥ tvat anudhyānāt pūtaḥ svargam avāpsyati
saṃjayaḥ tvat anudhyānāt pūtaḥ svargam avāpsyati
20.
Vidura will enter the great soul (mahātman) Yudhishthira. Sanjaya, purified by your contemplation, will attain heaven.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रवेक्ष्यति (pravekṣyati) - will enter, will approach
- महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul Yudhishthira (great-souled, noble, illustrious)
- विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (proper name)
- च (ca) - and, also
- युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhishthira
- संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Sanjaya (proper name)
- त्वत् (tvat) - from you
- अनुध्यानात् (anudhyānāt) - from contemplation, from meditation, by grace
- पूतः (pūtaḥ) - purified, cleansed
- स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial world
- अवाप्स्यति (avāpsyati) - will attain, will reach
Words meanings and morphology
प्रवेक्ष्यति (pravekṣyati) - will enter, will approach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of pra-viś
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great soul Yudhishthira (great-souled, noble, illustrious)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble person, illustrious individual
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura (a character in the Mahabharata), wise
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper name), steady in battle
संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Sanjaya (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya
saṁjaya - Sanjaya (a character in the Mahabharata), victory, conquest
त्वत् (tvat) - from you
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अनुध्यानात् (anudhyānāt) - from contemplation, from meditation, by grace
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of anudhyāna
anudhyāna - contemplation, meditation, reflection, grace
Prefix: anu
Root: dhyā (class 1)
पूतः (pūtaḥ) - purified, cleansed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūta
pūta - purified, cleansed, holy
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pū (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with saṃjayaḥ
स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial world
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, paradise, celestial abode
अवाप्स्यति (avāpsyati) - will attain, will reach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of ava-āp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)