महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-13, verse-13

शृण्वन्त्येकाग्रमनसो ब्राह्मणाः कुरुजाङ्गलाः ।
क्षत्रियाश्चैव वैश्याश्च शूद्राश्चैव समागताः ॥१३॥

13. śṛṇvantyekāgramanaso brāhmaṇāḥ kurujāṅgalāḥ ,
kṣatriyāścaiva vaiśyāśca śūdrāścaiva samāgatāḥ.

13. śṛṇvanti ekāgramanasaḥ brāhmaṇāḥ kurujāṅgalāḥ
kṣatriyāḥ ca eva vaiśyāḥ ca śūdrāḥ ca eva samāgatāḥ

13. kurujāṅgalāḥ brāhmaṇāḥ kṣatriyāḥ ca eva vaiśyāḥ
ca śūdrāḥ ca eva samāgatāḥ ekāgramanasaḥ śṛṇvanti

13. The brahmins from Kurujāṅgala, and indeed the kṣatriyas, vaiśyas, and śūdras who have assembled, listen with concentrated minds.

Words meanings summery:

• शृण्वन्ति (śṛṇvanti) - they listen, they hear

• एकाग्रमनसः (ekāgramanasaḥ) - with concentrated minds, one-pointed in mind

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class

• कुरुजाङ्गलाः (kurujāṅgalāḥ) - from Kurujāṅgala (a region)

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriyas, members of the warrior class

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• वैश्याः (vaiśyāḥ) - vaiśyas, members of the merchant/farmer class

• च (ca) - and

• शूद्राः (śūdrāḥ) - śūdras, members of the laborer class

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

Words meanings and morphology

शृण्वन्ति (śṛṇvanti) - they listen, they hear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

एकाग्रमनसः (ekāgramanasaḥ) - with concentrated minds, one-pointed in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ekāgramanas

ekāgramanas - one-pointed mind, concentrated mind

Compound of ekāgra (one-pointed) and manas (mind)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ekāgra+manas)

• ekāgra – one-pointed, concentrated
  adjective
• manas – mind, intellect
  noun (neuter)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

कुरुजाङ्गलाः (kurujāṅgalāḥ) - from Kurujāṅgala (a region)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kurujāṅgala

kurujāṅgala - belonging to Kurujāṅgala (a region in ancient India)

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriyas, members of the warrior class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a kṣatriya, member of the warrior/ruling class

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

वैश्याः (vaiśyāḥ) - vaiśyas, members of the merchant/farmer class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vaiśya

vaiśya - a vaiśya, member of the merchant/farmer/producer class

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शूद्राः (śūdrāḥ) - śūdras, members of the laborer class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūdra

śūdra - a śūdra, member of the laborer/servant class

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, arrived, come together

Past Passive Participle

from sam-ā-√gam

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)