महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-22, verse-9

घ्राणं जिह्वा च चक्षुश्च श्रोत्रं बुद्धिर्मनस्तथा ।
न स्पर्शानधिगच्छन्ति त्वक्च तानधिगच्छति ॥९॥

9. ghrāṇaṁ jihvā ca cakṣuśca śrotraṁ buddhirmanastathā ,
na sparśānadhigacchanti tvakca tānadhigacchati.

9. ghrāṇam jihvā ca cakṣuḥ ca śrotram buddhiḥ manaḥ tathā
| na sparśān adhigacchanti tvak ca tān adhigacchati

9. ghrāṇam jihvā ca cakṣuḥ ca śrotram buddhiḥ manaḥ tathā
sparśān na adhigacchanti tvak ca tān adhigacchati

9. The nose, tongue, eye, ear, intellect, and mind do not perceive tactile sensations. The skin, however, perceives them.

Words meanings summery:

• घ्राणम् (ghrāṇam) - the nose; the sense of smell

• जिह्वा (jihvā) - tongue

• च (ca) - and

• चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - the eye; the sense of sight

• च (ca) - and

• श्रोत्रम् (śrotram) - the ear; the sense of hearing

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - the intellect; understanding; discrimination

• मनः (manaḥ) - the mind; intellect; thought

• तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly (thus; so; also; and)

• न (na) - not; no

• स्पर्शान् (sparśān) - touches; tactile sensations

• अधिगच्छन्ति (adhigacchanti) - they perceive; they apprehend; they obtain

• त्वक् (tvak) - the skin; the sense of touch

• च (ca) - but (and; but; also)

• तान् (tān) - them (referring to tactile sensations) (them; those)

• अधिगच्छति (adhigacchati) - it perceives; it apprehends; it obtains

Words meanings and morphology

घ्राणम् (ghrāṇam) - the nose; the sense of smell

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghrāṇa

ghrāṇa - the nose; the sense of smell

जिह्वा (jihvā) - tongue

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jihvā

jihvā - tongue

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - the eye; the sense of sight

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye; the sense of sight

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

श्रोत्रम् (śrotram) - the ear; the sense of hearing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śrotra

śrotra - ear; the sense of hearing

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - the intellect; understanding; discrimination

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect; understanding; discrimination

मनः (manaḥ) - the mind; intellect; thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind; intellect; thought

तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly (thus; so; also; and)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not; no

(indeclinable)

स्पर्शान् (sparśān) - touches; tactile sensations

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sparśa

sparśa - touch; contact; tactile sensation

अधिगच्छन्ति (adhigacchanti) - they perceive; they apprehend; they obtain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (Laṭ) of adhigam

present tense stem

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

त्वक् (tvak) - the skin; the sense of touch

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tvac

tvac - skin; hide; sense of touch

च (ca) - but (and; but; also)

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - them (referring to tactile sensations) (them; those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that; those

अधिगच्छति (adhigacchati) - it perceives; it apprehends; it obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (Laṭ) of adhigam

present tense stem

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)