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13,98

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-98, verse-21

सोऽपि लोकानवाप्नोति दैवतैरभिपूजितान् ।
गोलोके स मुदा युक्तो वसति प्रेत्य भारत ॥२१॥
21. so'pi lokānavāpnoti daivatairabhipūjitān ,
goloke sa mudā yukto vasati pretya bhārata.
21. saḥ api lokān avāpnoti devataiḥ abhipūjitān
goloke saḥ mudā yuktaḥ vasati pretya bhārata
21. bhārata saḥ api devataiḥ abhipūjitān lokān
avāpnoti pretya goloke saḥ mudā yuktaḥ vasati
21. He also attains worlds that are honored by the deities. After death, O Bhārata, he dwells in Goloka, filled with joy.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
  • अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - obtains, attains, reaches
  • देवतैः (devataiḥ) - by gods, by deities
  • अभिपूजितान् (abhipūjitān) - honored, revered, worshiped
  • गोलोके (goloke) - in the world of cows/Krishna's abode (in Goloka)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily
  • युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - joined, endowed with, engaged in
  • वसति (vasati) - dwells, resides
  • प्रेत्य (pretya) - having died, after death
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: This is the masculine singular nominative form of the pronoun 'tad'.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - obtains, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of avāp
From prefix 'ava' + root 'āp'
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
देवतैः (devataiḥ) - by gods, by deities
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, divinity, god
अभिपूजितान् (abhipūjitān) - honored, revered, worshiped
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of abhipūjita
abhipūjita - honored, worshipped, revered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from prefix 'abhi' + root 'pūj' (to honor, worship)
Prefix: abhi
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'lokān'
गोलोके (goloke) - in the world of cows/Krishna's abode (in Goloka)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of goloka
goloka - world of cows, Krishna's celestial abode
Compound of 'go' (cow) and 'loka' (world)
Compound type : tatpurusha (go+loka)
  • go – cow, earth, speech, ray
    noun (masculine/feminine)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud
mud - joy, delight, happiness
Note: Derived from the root mud (to rejoice).
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - joined, endowed with, engaged in
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate, concentrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'
वसति (vasati) - dwells, resides
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vas
Root: vas (class 1)
प्रेत्य (pretya) - having died, after death
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from prefix 'pra' + root 'i' (to go) + suffix '-tya'
Prefix: pra
Root: i (class 2)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, Indian
Derivative from Bharata, often used as an address for a Kuru prince (like Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna) or Dhṛtarāṣṭra